• Insights

Tier 4 Visa Route to be Replaced by New Student Routes

September 10, 2020

insight-news-default

Country / Territory

  • United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

At a Glance

  • The Home Office has released a statement of changes to be laid before Parliament which outlines the intent to close the Tier 4 visa route and replace it with ‘Student’ and ‘Child Student’ routes.
  • The statement of changes sets out the aim to simply the student route with the incorporation of European Economic Area students, and specific changes to the entry requirements for this route.

The situation

The Home Office has released a statement of changes to be laid before Parliament which outlines the intent to close the Tier 4 visa route and replace it with ‘Student’ and ‘Child Student’ routes.

A closer look

Change Impact

Filing deadlines. The new Student route is due to be implemented on October 5, 2020.

  • Students considering their options under the existing immigration rules may wish to ensure they file their visa application before the new route is implemented on this date.

  • European Economic Area (EEA) nationals are entitled to free movement until January 1, 2021, however those seeking to travel before December 31, 2020, or those currently in the United Kingdom, may wish to take advantage of the current EU Settlement Scheme, which is open to all EEA nationals in the United Kingdom before December 31, 2020 with a closing date of June 30, 2021.

Points criteria. Applicants must meet the minimum points criteria in order to be awarded Student/Student Child status.

  • 70 points must be awarded in total under the points-based system:

    • Sponsorship: 50 Points

    • Financial requirement: 10 points

    • English language requirement: 10 points

Documentary requirements. As a result of the re-branded student route, there will be some changes to the documentation that students are required to provide in support of their student visa applications.

  • The Home Office are adapting the immigration rules for students to ensure that students are only required to provide the necessary English language documentation once.

  • Students who have gained a General Certificate of Secondary Education or A-Level / Scottish Highers in English while at a school in the United Kingdom will be able to rely on this to prove their English language ability for future Tier 4 visa applications.

  • Malta and Ireland will be added to the majority English speaking countries list.

  • Appendix ATAS has been inserted and sets out the current Academic Technology Approval Scheme requirements.

Maintenance. Students will no longer be required to demonstrate maintenance funds if they have met the maintenance rules for their current visa and have been supporting themselves in the United Kingdom for more than 12 months.

  • Students applying for leave as a Student Union Sabbatical Officer or studying a recognised Foundation programme will not be required to demonstrate maintenance funds given that they will be earning an income during their visa validity.

  • Students will now be able to rely on electronic bank statements allowing more flexibility and no longer requiring students to obtain their physical bank statement.

  • A wider range of acceptable accounts for maintenance purposes will be implemented which should provide students will more options to meet the maintenance requirements.

  • Appendix H of the immigration rules which allows for maintenance and academic documentation to not be required from the outset will be amended to include European countries.

Academic qualifications and Study Limits. 

  • Students of Higher Education Providers with a track record of compliance will not be routinely required to provide academic qualifications used to obtain their offer with the sponsoring institution.

  • The eight-year study limit for post-graduate students will be removed, meaning there will be no time limit on how long post-graduate students can spend on a Student visa in the United Kingdom.

 

Background

Through this change, the UK government seeks to create a simplified global visa system which applies equally to all students, including EEA nationals.

Impact

This change will have a limited impact on those students currently studying in the United Kingdom, with slightly simplified documentation requirements to be met. However, the route will apply to all EEA students from January 1, 2021 when free movement ends.

EEA students who apply for the student visa route from within the United Kingdom before January 1, 2021 will have their visa application rejected given that they are still entitled to free movement.

Applications filed from outside of the United Kingdom by EEA nationals prior to January 1, 2021 are permitted, but when approved will be valid only from January 1, 2021.

Looking ahead

Fragomen expects that the government will release further clarification on the Student visa route before its implementation on October 6, 2020, which is likely to clarify some of the uncertainties surrounding the route.

Fragomen will release further details on any relevant developments.

This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen or send an email to [email protected]

Country / Territory

  • United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Fragomen news

Fragomen and SICPA Launch a Global Strategic Joint Venture to Advance Global Digital Identity Solutions

Fragomen and SICPA announced the formation of a global joint venture to advance next-generation digital identity solutions for governments, enterprises and individuals.

Learn more

Blog post

Immigration + Tax: A Strategic Duo in Global Mobility

Senior Associate Kyle Sommer and Adam Schwartz, Director in the Global Mobility practice at Andersen, discuss how immigration and tax considerations intersect across common US immigration classifications and why early coordination can help travelers, employers and advisors reduce compliance risks and make more informed mobility decisions.

Learn more

Podcast

Summer Travel Considerations for Foreign Nationals

In this episode of The Immigration Conversation, Senior Associates Sarah Melnick and Kimberly Elmazi discuss key considerations for foreign nationals planning international summer travel, including visa appointment planning, document preparation, consular interviews, port-of-entry procedures and I-94 review.

Learn more

Podcast

A New PM for the UK: What Will This Mean for Immigration Policy?

UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit is joined by Jonathan Thomas of the Social Market Foundation, Dr. Ben Brindle of the Migration Observatory, University of Oxford and Steve McCauley of the University of Cambridge to discuss what a new UK Prime Minister could mean for immigration policy, employers and workforce mobility.

Learn more

Fragomen news

2026年6月 アメリカ移民法ダイジェスト Learn more

Media mentions

NRC: Iedereen met een Canadese voorouder kan nu staatsburgerschap aanvragen – vooral Amerikanen doen dat

Partner Rick Lamanna said Canada’s expanded citizenship rules could make hundreds of thousands if not millions of people eligible while moving against a global trend of tighter citizenship laws.

Learn more

Media mentions

SBS News: The Overlooked Factor in Australia's Migration Debate That's Keeping Figures High

Senior Counsel Dr. Anna Boucher shares insights on the factors influencing Australia's migration trends.

Learn more

Video

United Kingdom eVisa Process | #MobilityMinute

In this Mobility Minute, Senior Immigration Analyst Nicole Dobromirova discusses updates to the UK visitor visa process, including the shift from visa stickers to electronic visas and how travellers can access their digital immigration status.

Learn more

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: Justices’ Migrant TPS Ruling Undercuts Pending Court Challenges

Partner Daniel Pierce discussed the implications of the US Supreme Court's latest Temporary Protected Status ruling.

Learn more

Blog post

The EU Pay Transparency Directive: What Global Mobility Leaders Need to Know

In this blog, Senior Counsel Jo Antoon explores what multinational employers need to know about pay transparency, cross-border workers and mobility-related compensation differences as implementation unfolds across the EU. 

Learn more

Media mentions

The PIE: UK Unis Must Treat Compliance as “Strategic Institutional Risk”

Immigration Supervisor Sanjay Parmar discussed how recent UK Basic Compliance Assessment changes are driving universities toward more data-led, proactive compliance management.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Immigration Reforms and Their Impact on the Engineering Talent Pipeline

In this blog, Fragomen’s Nadine Barnole, Jonathan Hill, Anastasia Vasiljeva and Nicole Williams examine how higher Skilled Worker salary thresholds, rising sponsorship costs and proposed Graduate Route changes are making it harder for employers to attract and retain international engineering talent.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen and SICPA Launch a Global Strategic Joint Venture to Advance Global Digital Identity Solutions

Fragomen and SICPA announced the formation of a global joint venture to advance next-generation digital identity solutions for governments, enterprises and individuals.

Learn more

Blog post

Immigration + Tax: A Strategic Duo in Global Mobility

Senior Associate Kyle Sommer and Adam Schwartz, Director in the Global Mobility practice at Andersen, discuss how immigration and tax considerations intersect across common US immigration classifications and why early coordination can help travelers, employers and advisors reduce compliance risks and make more informed mobility decisions.

Learn more

Podcast

Summer Travel Considerations for Foreign Nationals

In this episode of The Immigration Conversation, Senior Associates Sarah Melnick and Kimberly Elmazi discuss key considerations for foreign nationals planning international summer travel, including visa appointment planning, document preparation, consular interviews, port-of-entry procedures and I-94 review.

Learn more

Podcast

A New PM for the UK: What Will This Mean for Immigration Policy?

UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit is joined by Jonathan Thomas of the Social Market Foundation, Dr. Ben Brindle of the Migration Observatory, University of Oxford and Steve McCauley of the University of Cambridge to discuss what a new UK Prime Minister could mean for immigration policy, employers and workforce mobility.

Learn more

Fragomen news

2026年6月 アメリカ移民法ダイジェスト Learn more

Media mentions

NRC: Iedereen met een Canadese voorouder kan nu staatsburgerschap aanvragen – vooral Amerikanen doen dat

Partner Rick Lamanna said Canada’s expanded citizenship rules could make hundreds of thousands if not millions of people eligible while moving against a global trend of tighter citizenship laws.

Learn more

Media mentions

SBS News: The Overlooked Factor in Australia's Migration Debate That's Keeping Figures High

Senior Counsel Dr. Anna Boucher shares insights on the factors influencing Australia's migration trends.

Learn more

Video

United Kingdom eVisa Process | #MobilityMinute

In this Mobility Minute, Senior Immigration Analyst Nicole Dobromirova discusses updates to the UK visitor visa process, including the shift from visa stickers to electronic visas and how travellers can access their digital immigration status.

Learn more

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: Justices’ Migrant TPS Ruling Undercuts Pending Court Challenges

Partner Daniel Pierce discussed the implications of the US Supreme Court's latest Temporary Protected Status ruling.

Learn more

Blog post

The EU Pay Transparency Directive: What Global Mobility Leaders Need to Know

In this blog, Senior Counsel Jo Antoon explores what multinational employers need to know about pay transparency, cross-border workers and mobility-related compensation differences as implementation unfolds across the EU. 

Learn more

Media mentions

The PIE: UK Unis Must Treat Compliance as “Strategic Institutional Risk”

Immigration Supervisor Sanjay Parmar discussed how recent UK Basic Compliance Assessment changes are driving universities toward more data-led, proactive compliance management.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Immigration Reforms and Their Impact on the Engineering Talent Pipeline

In this blog, Fragomen’s Nadine Barnole, Jonathan Hill, Anastasia Vasiljeva and Nicole Williams examine how higher Skilled Worker salary thresholds, rising sponsorship costs and proposed Graduate Route changes are making it harder for employers to attract and retain international engineering talent.

Learn more
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle EastNavigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsVietnamese ImmigrationView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle East
  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • Vietnamese Immigration
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Important Updates
Important Updates
July 8, 2026 | ParaguayParaguay: Economic Solvency Requirements Updated for Permanent Residence Applications
July 8, 2026 | AustraliaAustralia: Fees Increase for Certain Visa Types and Citizenship Applications Effective July 1, 2026
July 8, 2026 | 🌐Fragomen and SICPA Launch a Global Strategic Joint Venture to Advance Global Digital Identity Solutions
July 8, 2026 | JapanJapan: New Residence Permit Fee Structure from October 1, 2026
July 8, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
July 8, 2026 | ParaguayParaguay: Economic Solvency Requirements Updated for Permanent Residence Applications
July 8, 2026 | AustraliaAustralia: Fees Increase for Certain Visa Types and Citizenship Applications Effective July 1, 2026
July 8, 2026 | 🌐Fragomen and SICPA Launch a Global Strategic Joint Venture to Advance Global Digital Identity Solutions
July 8, 2026 | JapanJapan: New Residence Permit Fee Structure from October 1, 2026
July 8, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
July 8, 2026 | ParaguayParaguay: Economic Solvency Requirements Updated for Permanent Residence Applications
Subscribe

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • TikTok
  • Twitter

© 2026 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.