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By: Shanker Menon
When travelling to India, all foreign journalists, regardless of the purpose of their visit, need to apply for a J (Journalist) visa. This visa is valid for three months and entitles the holder to stay in India on a single entry basis.
For visa purposes, “journalists” are defined as anyone who is a professional journalist, columnist, cartoonist, editor, photographer, film producer or director (excluding commercial films). The term also encompasses a representative of a radio and/or television organization, a travel writer or travel promotion photographer. A J visa is also issued to any professional journalist working for an association or company engaged in the production or broadcast of audio visual news or current affairs programmes. Such programmes may be distributed via print or electronic format or any other mode of mass communication.
In contrast, foreigners who are being employed by an India-based media organization to work as journalists and those coming to India to take up non-journalistic or media activities are required to apply for an employment visa.
When a foreign national wishes to extend their J visa or convert it to a multiple entry visa, they must first approach the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) 30 to 45 days prior to the expiry of their visa. Once they have gained clearance for the requested change, an application may be made at the Foreigners Regional Registration Office (FRRO), which will then issue the extended residential permit and visa with multiple entry facility.
It is also important to note the different visas required for any foreigner wishing to shoot a film in India. Shooting of a documentary requires a J visa, whereas the shooting of a non-documentary film, such as a feature film, reality show or commercial TV show requires an application for a business visa to be lodged.
Obtaining a J visa for the purpose of documentary film-making in India is a two-stage process. Applicants need to obtain clearance from the MEA by submitting a synopsis of the documentary and by obtaining a customs permit for temporary import of cinematic equipment into India. It is only after obtaining these clearances and permits that J visa applications may be submitted to the Indian diplomatic posts.
If you have further questions regarding applying for a J visa, contact Fragomen India on [email protected].
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