United States: Federal Shutdown Averted for Now

The passage of a temporary spending measure means that there will be no interruption of federal operations for now, though a shutdown remains a possibility if there is no agreement on FY 2024 appropriations legislation or an additional stopgap by November 17. In the event of a future shutdown, U.S. immigration functions would likely be affected as follows:

• Department of Labor immigration functions: All DOL immigration-related functions would be suspended during a federal shutdown, including PERM, labor condition application (LCA), and prevailing wage determination functions. The FLAG system would be taken offline.
• USCIS immigration benefits processing: Because USCIS case processing functions are funded by filing fees, the agencies would continue to adjudicate cases, though some delays are possible. The filing of cases requiring a DOL labor condition application or labor certification would likely be delayed if the necessary documentation was not received before a shutdown.
• Visa processing: The State Department should process visa applications as long as application fees remain available to fund consular operations. If a shutdown is lengthy, visa processing could be affected.
• E-Verify: The E-Verify system would be taken offline and would not accept or process employment verification queries during a shutdown.
• Border and enforcement operations: Inspection functions and immigration enforcement would continue. Border applications would likely continue, though processing of I-94 corrections at local CBP offices could be limited or suspended.