
Executive Summary
The current immigration residence card (known as GNIB card) in Ireland is being phased out and substituted by the Irish Residence Permit (IRP) card. The new card does not confer any new rights or entitlements.
The situation
Effective immediately, the Garda National Immigration Bureau (GNIB) card in Ireland is being phased out and substituted by the Irish Residence Permit (IRP) card. The new card does not confer any new rights or entitlements. It is simply a redesign of the GNIB card.
A closer look
- Card details. The IRP card features a new design, additional information such as a brief description of the immigration permission of the holder, and robust security and identity protection features, including a microchip with a copy of the holder's photo, fingerprints and personal details.
- Applications. Foreign nationals can apply for IRP cards as they applied for GNIB cards: in person at Burgh Quay for Dublin residents and at regional immigration offices if residing outside Dublin.
- Dublin residents will receive their IRP card by mail within five to 10 business days after their appointment. The card will not be issued "on the spot", as was the case with GNIB cards. Residents outside Dublin will be given a date/time to return to the local registration office to collect their IRP card, as was the case previously.
- Fee. There is no change to the governmental registration fee - an IRP card costs EUR 300 per person every time the card is issued or renewed.
- Impact on non-European Economic Area nationals: All existing GNIB cards remain valid and there is no need to apply for an IRP card unless the GNIB card needs to be renewed. The Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service will not entertain IRP card applications unless there is a need to renew the existing GNIB card or it is a first-time registration.
- Updating information. IRP card holders are still required to update INIS regarding any change in personal details or circumstances.
- Background. Similarly to the GNIB card, the IRP card is not an identity card. It is a registration certificate and simply confirms that the holder is registered with immigration in Ireland and holds immigration permission. This card is only valid for Ireland and does not confer any rights of entry, residence or work in any other EU country. Visa required nationals will still require re-entry visas to re-enter Ireland. This card is not an entry document.
This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen or send an email to [email protected].
Explore more at Fragomen
Work authorization
Senior Associate Tracey Kimberly explores the recent increase in RFEs for EBβ5 Iβ526E petitions, highlighting heightened USCIS scrutiny of source-of-funds documentationβparticularly in cases involving loan-based investments and property sale proceeds.
Work authorization
Director Audrey Morew examines how Nordic immigration systems, while increasingly digital and efficient, can embed compliance risk earlier in the processβplacing greater responsibility on employers to ensure data accuracy, internal controls and longβterm compliance from the outset.
Work authorization
Partner Rick Lamanna outlines Canadaβs entry requirements for the FIFA World Cup 2026, highlighting visa and eTA processes, border expectations and special measures for participants to help travelers prepare for seamless entry during the tournament.
Media mentions
Partners Aaron Blumberg and Daniel Pierce discuss how a US pause on processing certain work permit applications including OPT creates uncertainty for international students and employers while early court rulings offer limited case-specific relief.
Fragomen news
Senior Counsel Jo Antoons, Senior Immigration Managers Manuela Birsan and Andreia Ghimis, Senior Manager Wout Van Doren, Associate Pauline Chomel and Immigration Supervisor Elisabeth Kamm contributed to the European Migration Network (EMN) Belgium report "Labour Migration in Times of Labour Shortages in Belgium."
Work authorization
Manager Pierangelo D'Errico explores how Italyβs Investor Visa is emerging as a strategic alternative to diminishing EU golden visa programmes, offering highβnetβworth individuals flexible residence rights, deferred investment timing, Schengen access and a structuredβthough not acceleratedβpathway to longβterm EU residence.
Media mentions
Partner Rick Lamanna discusses Canadaβs expanded citizenship by descent rules extending eligibility to potentially millions of people worldwide with only distant ancestral ties.
Awards
Fragomen is recognised in Ibecβs Top 100 Companies Leading in Wellbeing Index 2026, highlighting its commitment to employee wellbeing and a supportive workplace culture.
Work authorization
Senior Manager Alexander Hood and Senior Associate Lara Hannaway outline how the UK Global Talent visa is increasingly being used by internationally mobile individuals as a flexible UK residence option, examining who the route is designed for, the endorsement process and the sectors currently covered, including the new design route launching in July 2026.
Work authorization
Senior Manager Samantha Arnold examines the closure of Irelandβs Immigrant Investor Programme and outlines the limited remaining options for high net worth individuals seeking Irish residence through approved investment and charitable donation routes.
Video
Partner Melissa Vasquez-Myers highlights key updates from the May 2026 Visa Bulletin, including a pause in employment-based advancement, continued movement in family-based categories and a warning of potential retrogression later this fiscal year.
Awards
Partners Parisa Karaahmet, Raquel Liberman and Julia Onslow-Cole and Practice Leader Olga Nechita are recognised in Citywealthβs Top 30 Immigration Advisors 2026 for their leadership in advising high-net-worth individuals and families on global mobility and cross-border planning.
Work authorization
Senior Associate Tracey Kimberly explores the recent increase in RFEs for EBβ5 Iβ526E petitions, highlighting heightened USCIS scrutiny of source-of-funds documentationβparticularly in cases involving loan-based investments and property sale proceeds.
Work authorization
Director Audrey Morew examines how Nordic immigration systems, while increasingly digital and efficient, can embed compliance risk earlier in the processβplacing greater responsibility on employers to ensure data accuracy, internal controls and longβterm compliance from the outset.
Work authorization
Partner Rick Lamanna outlines Canadaβs entry requirements for the FIFA World Cup 2026, highlighting visa and eTA processes, border expectations and special measures for participants to help travelers prepare for seamless entry during the tournament.
Media mentions
Partners Aaron Blumberg and Daniel Pierce discuss how a US pause on processing certain work permit applications including OPT creates uncertainty for international students and employers while early court rulings offer limited case-specific relief.
Fragomen news
Senior Counsel Jo Antoons, Senior Immigration Managers Manuela Birsan and Andreia Ghimis, Senior Manager Wout Van Doren, Associate Pauline Chomel and Immigration Supervisor Elisabeth Kamm contributed to the European Migration Network (EMN) Belgium report "Labour Migration in Times of Labour Shortages in Belgium."
Work authorization
Manager Pierangelo D'Errico explores how Italyβs Investor Visa is emerging as a strategic alternative to diminishing EU golden visa programmes, offering highβnetβworth individuals flexible residence rights, deferred investment timing, Schengen access and a structuredβthough not acceleratedβpathway to longβterm EU residence.
Media mentions
Partner Rick Lamanna discusses Canadaβs expanded citizenship by descent rules extending eligibility to potentially millions of people worldwide with only distant ancestral ties.
Awards
Fragomen is recognised in Ibecβs Top 100 Companies Leading in Wellbeing Index 2026, highlighting its commitment to employee wellbeing and a supportive workplace culture.
Work authorization
Senior Manager Alexander Hood and Senior Associate Lara Hannaway outline how the UK Global Talent visa is increasingly being used by internationally mobile individuals as a flexible UK residence option, examining who the route is designed for, the endorsement process and the sectors currently covered, including the new design route launching in July 2026.
Work authorization
Senior Manager Samantha Arnold examines the closure of Irelandβs Immigrant Investor Programme and outlines the limited remaining options for high net worth individuals seeking Irish residence through approved investment and charitable donation routes.
Video
Partner Melissa Vasquez-Myers highlights key updates from the May 2026 Visa Bulletin, including a pause in employment-based advancement, continued movement in family-based categories and a warning of potential retrogression later this fiscal year.
Awards
Partners Parisa Karaahmet, Raquel Liberman and Julia Onslow-Cole and Practice Leader Olga Nechita are recognised in Citywealthβs Top 30 Immigration Advisors 2026 for their leadership in advising high-net-worth individuals and families on global mobility and cross-border planning.
