United States: FY 2024 H-1B Cap Registration Begins

If your organization will be working with immigration counsel to draft and submit H-1B cap registrations, the company must do the following:

• Maintain an “H-1B registrant” account in the USCIS online system. Sponsoring employers must have an H-1B registrant account at USCIS.gov, even if they will be represented by counsel during the registration process.
• Identify H-1B beneficiaries as soon as possible. If your organization has not yet provided your immigration counsel with a complete list of foreign nationals to be registered for the H-1B cap, it must do so as soon as possible so that registrations can be submitted by the March 17 deadline.
• Promptly review each registration drafted by immigration counsel. When your Fragomen attorney finishes drafting an H-1B cap registration for your organization, the company’s designated signatory must log into the USCIS system to review, approve and e-sign the registration. This is also the time to determine whether any changes need to be made to the company’s registrations. The registration period is brief, so the signatory should review registrations as soon as requested to do so by the Fragomen attorney. 
• Prepare for possible technology issues. The USCIS system is expected to have a very large number of users between March 1 and March 17. This could result in slowdowns and technical glitches. Notify your Fragomen team and the USCIS help desk if your organization encounters any problems. The risk of slowdowns increases as the registration deadline approaches. Prompt completion and submission of cap registrations can help to minimize last-minute problems.

After the registration period closes on March 17, 2023, USCIS will run two cap lotteries to select the beneficiaries on whose behalf an H-1B cap petition can be filed. The first lottery will contain all registered H-1B beneficiaries. USCIS will use this lottery to select enough registrations to meet the regular H-1B cap of 65,000. The second lottery will contain all registered master’s cap beneficiaries who were not selected in the first lottery. USCIS will use this lottery to select enough registrations to meet the H-1B cap exemption of 20,000 for holders of U.S. advanced degrees. Subsequent lotteries are possible if the number of H-1B petitions received from the initial lotteries is insufficient to meet the FY 2024 quota.

USCIS plans to notify employers and immigration counsel of the lottery results by March 31. For each cap registration, USCIS should send an email to the employer’s authorized signatory and immigration counsel. The email will notify the recipient that there has been a change in the status of a cap registration. To learn the lottery results, your Fragomen attorney and your company’s authorized signatory will need to access his or her my.USCIS.gov account and review the status of each beneficiary.

USCIS will begin to accept H-1B cap petitions on behalf of lottery selectees on April 1, 2023.  The petition filing period will end no earlier than June 30, 2023. USCIS will specify the exact end date of the petition filing period in cap selection notices. All FY 2024 H-1B cap petitions for beneficiaries selected in the initial lottery must be submitted during the designated filing period. 

Fragomen is closely monitoring the H-1B registration process and will provide frequent updates during the cap season.