• Insights

Die Volksinitiative "Gegen Masseneinwanderung": Wie wird sie umgesetzt?

September 6, 2018

Country / Territory

  • SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

By: Cesare Annecchiarico

Am 9. Februar 2014 haben das Volk und die Stände die Volksinitiative «Gegen Masseneinwanderung» mit 50,3% angenommen. Wie wird die Initiative nun, 4 Jahre nach deren Annahme, durchgesetzt?

Mit Annahme der Initiative im Februar 2014 wurde der Bundesrat und das Parlament verpflichtet, innert drei Jahren ein neues Zuwanderungssystem bezüglich EU Bürger einzuführen, welches ein Instrument zur Steuerung der Zuwanderung aus den Ländern der Europäischen Union ermöglicht, unter Berücksichtigung des gesamtwirtschaftlichen Interesses und mit einem Inländervorrang. Zusätzlich musste beachtet werden, dass der neue Artikel in der Bundesverfassung nicht dem Freizügigkeitsabkommen (FZA) mit der Europäischen Union (EU) und den bilateralen Verträgen widerspricht.

Bereits am 4. März 2016 konnten mehrere Gesetzesentwürfe dem Parlament vorgelegt werden. Zusätzlich wurde vom Bundesrat festgehalten, dass die Verfassungsbestimmungen zur Zuwanderung zwar umgesetzt würden, man aber auch eine einvernehmliche Lösung mit der Europäischen Union anstrebe. Aus diesem Grund führten das Eidgenössische Justizdepartement und das Eidgenössische Departement für äussere Angelegenheiten zusammen mit Vertretern der Europäischen Union bis in den Sommer 2016 intensive Beratungen durch. Die Annahme des Brexit-Referendums stellte jedoch schnell klar, dass keine gemeinsame Lösung mit der Europäischen Union gefunden werden kann.

Nichtsdestotrotz wurde am 21. September 2016 vom Nationalrat der sogenannte «Inländervorrang light» beschlossen und später vom Ständerat bestätigt. Die Umsetzung des Inländervorrang light wurde am 8. Dezember 2017 verabschiedet.

Konkret wird das neue Gesetz wie folgt umgesetzt: Es wird eine Stellenmeldepflicht in jenen Berufsarten eingeführt, in denen die Arbeitslosigkeit einen bestimmten Prozentsatz überschreitet. Ab dem 1. Juli 2018 gilt daher ein Schwellenwert von 8% und ab dem 1. Januar 2020 ein Schwellenwert von 5%. Das SECO (Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft) hat eine entsprechende Liste am 30. April 2018 veröffentlicht.

Was heisst das für den Arbeitgeber?

Arbeitgeber müssen als Folge der neuen Regelung alle Stellen in Berufsarten, in denen die Arbeitslosenquote diesen Schwellenwert erreicht oder übersteigt zwingend dem Regionalen Arbeitsvermittlungszentrum (RAV) melden und auf deren Homepage für mindestens fünf Tage vor der eigentlichen Veröffentlichung publizieren. Das RAV hat dem Arbeitgeber innert drei Tagen geeignete Dossiers mitzuteilen. Der Arbeitgeber muss als Folge geeignete Stellensuchende zu einem Bewerbungsgespräch einladen oder mindestens eine Eignungsabklärung durchführen und dem RAV mitteilen, ob eine Anstellung erfolgt. Eine Absage an den Bewerber muss beim RAV nicht begründet werden.

Gibt es Ausnahmen?

Der Bund hat bei der Umsetzung der neuen Gesetzgebung auch Ausnahmen definiert. Wenn Stellen durch beim RAV Gemeldete besetzt werden, müssen Sie nicht gemeldet werden. Stellen müssen ausserdem nicht gemeldet werden, wenn:

  • Sie innerhalb eines Unternehmens mit Personen besetzt werden, die seit mindestens sechs Monaten angestellt sind;
  • Die Beschäftigung maximal 14 Tage dauert;
  • Personen angestellt werden, die mit Zeichnungsberechtigten im Unternehmen durch Ehe oder eingetragene Partnerschaft verbunden oder in gerader Linie oder bis zum ersten Grad in der Seitenlinie verwandt oder verschwägert sind.

Haben Sie weitere Fragen zur Umsetzung der Masseneinwanderungsinitiative? Kontaktieren Sie Cesare Annecchiarico via Email: [email protected]

Country / Territory

  • SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Video

UAE – Demographic Diversity Requirements | #MobilityMinute

The UAE’s demographic diversity requirements are designed to encourage a more diverse workforce among companies operating in the mainland jurisdiction. In this Mobility Minute, Manager Devika Thamattat explains the requirements, potential consequences of noncompliance and steps employers can take to help maintain the required nationality balance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers

Partner K. Edward Raleigh explains how proposed changes to the H-1B salary exemption threshold could affect US employers’ hiring practices and why enactment this year remains unlikely.

Learn more

Video

Family Reunification in Germany: Who Qualifies and How Does It Work?

In this video, Fragomen Senior Manager Katharina Vorländer explains who may qualify for family reunification in Germany, the requirements that may apply, employment and education rights for accompanying family members and important considerations when preparing an application.

Learn more

Media mentions

Dziennik Gazeta Prawna: Nielegalne zatrudnienie cudzoziemca? Pracodawca może stracić więcej niż pieniądze

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how digitalization is transforming immigration procedures in Poland and how law firms can adapt to evolving client expectations.

Learn more

Blog post

Who Qualifies for Costa Rica Permanent Residence?

Immigration Supervisor Michael Salas Guzman explains who may qualify for permanent residence in Costa Rica, the key benefits of permanent status and important considerations for foreign nationals planning to live and work in the country long term.

Learn more

Media mentions

BioSpace: As H-1B Visa Changes Keep Coming, Biopharmas Adjust Hiring Approach

Partner Audrea Golding discusses how H-1B visa changes, including the $100,000 fee and weighted selection process, are affecting biopharma hiring and access to global talent.

Learn more
Generic Insights

Blog post

EU Visa Code Reform: Priorities for Better Schengen Business Travel

Senior Counsel Jo Antoons and Immigration Supervisor Elisabeth Kamm outline Fragomen Consulting Europe’s recommendations for EU Visa Code reform, including more consistent business travel rules, improved visa appointment access, greater transparency and a potential Schengen-wide trusted-employer framework.

Learn more

Blog post

Argentina Announces New Citizenship by Investment Programme: What Investors Need to Know

In a new blog, Manager Sophie Jo Wasson and Country Manager María Inés Menvielle explore what is known so far, the potential mobility benefits of Argentine citizenship and what prospective applicants should consider as implementation develops.

Learn more

Media mentions

Conexão Ásia: Além da China, profissionais das Filipinas, Índia, Japão e Bangladesh se destacam na imigração laboral asiática para o Brasil

Managing Director Diogo Kloper examines how immigration trends reveal the diverse economic ties between Brazil and Asia and the role of international mobility in supporting business growth.

Learn more

Media mentions

AILA Law Journal: Administrative Proxies in Immigration Adjudication

Partner David Grunblatt examines how USCIS uses administrative proxies in immigration adjudication and explains why these tools must support, rather than replace, statutory standards and individualized legal analysis.

Learn more

Blog post

International Talent in the Netherlands: Building a Talent Pipeline Without Losing Sight of Compliance

Manager Cherida Hooijer and Immigration Assistant Manager Kaatje Droesbeke examine how employers in the Netherlands can build an international student-to-graduate talent pipeline while managing the immigration and employment compliance requirements that apply at each stage.

Learn more

Video

Moving to Costa Rica? Visa and Residency Options Explained

Senior Immigration Program Manager Ana Carro explains Costa Rica's immigration pathways for digital nomads, retirees, individuals with stable income and investors, highlighting key eligibility requirements and considerations for choosing the appropriate option.

Learn more

Video

UAE – Demographic Diversity Requirements | #MobilityMinute

The UAE’s demographic diversity requirements are designed to encourage a more diverse workforce among companies operating in the mainland jurisdiction. In this Mobility Minute, Manager Devika Thamattat explains the requirements, potential consequences of noncompliance and steps employers can take to help maintain the required nationality balance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers

Partner K. Edward Raleigh explains how proposed changes to the H-1B salary exemption threshold could affect US employers’ hiring practices and why enactment this year remains unlikely.

Learn more

Video

Family Reunification in Germany: Who Qualifies and How Does It Work?

In this video, Fragomen Senior Manager Katharina Vorländer explains who may qualify for family reunification in Germany, the requirements that may apply, employment and education rights for accompanying family members and important considerations when preparing an application.

Learn more

Media mentions

Dziennik Gazeta Prawna: Nielegalne zatrudnienie cudzoziemca? Pracodawca może stracić więcej niż pieniądze

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how digitalization is transforming immigration procedures in Poland and how law firms can adapt to evolving client expectations.

Learn more

Blog post

Who Qualifies for Costa Rica Permanent Residence?

Immigration Supervisor Michael Salas Guzman explains who may qualify for permanent residence in Costa Rica, the key benefits of permanent status and important considerations for foreign nationals planning to live and work in the country long term.

Learn more

Media mentions

BioSpace: As H-1B Visa Changes Keep Coming, Biopharmas Adjust Hiring Approach

Partner Audrea Golding discusses how H-1B visa changes, including the $100,000 fee and weighted selection process, are affecting biopharma hiring and access to global talent.

Learn more
Generic Insights

Blog post

EU Visa Code Reform: Priorities for Better Schengen Business Travel

Senior Counsel Jo Antoons and Immigration Supervisor Elisabeth Kamm outline Fragomen Consulting Europe’s recommendations for EU Visa Code reform, including more consistent business travel rules, improved visa appointment access, greater transparency and a potential Schengen-wide trusted-employer framework.

Learn more

Blog post

Argentina Announces New Citizenship by Investment Programme: What Investors Need to Know

In a new blog, Manager Sophie Jo Wasson and Country Manager María Inés Menvielle explore what is known so far, the potential mobility benefits of Argentine citizenship and what prospective applicants should consider as implementation develops.

Learn more

Media mentions

Conexão Ásia: Além da China, profissionais das Filipinas, Índia, Japão e Bangladesh se destacam na imigração laboral asiática para o Brasil

Managing Director Diogo Kloper examines how immigration trends reveal the diverse economic ties between Brazil and Asia and the role of international mobility in supporting business growth.

Learn more

Media mentions

AILA Law Journal: Administrative Proxies in Immigration Adjudication

Partner David Grunblatt examines how USCIS uses administrative proxies in immigration adjudication and explains why these tools must support, rather than replace, statutory standards and individualized legal analysis.

Learn more

Blog post

International Talent in the Netherlands: Building a Talent Pipeline Without Losing Sight of Compliance

Manager Cherida Hooijer and Immigration Assistant Manager Kaatje Droesbeke examine how employers in the Netherlands can build an international student-to-graduate talent pipeline while managing the immigration and employment compliance requirements that apply at each stage.

Learn more

Video

Moving to Costa Rica? Visa and Residency Options Explained

Senior Immigration Program Manager Ana Carro explains Costa Rica's immigration pathways for digital nomads, retirees, individuals with stable income and investors, highlighting key eligibility requirements and considerations for choosing the appropriate option.

Learn more
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle EastNavigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle East
  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Important Updates
Important Updates
October 28, 2026 | United StatesUnited States: Global Entry Opens to Eligible Citizens of Saudi Arabia
October 28, 2026 | CanadaCanada: Temporary Measures for Haitian and Sudanese Nationals Updated
October 28, 2026 | United StatesGlobal Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers
October 28, 2026 | MalaysiaMalaysia: Additional Permission to Study and Second Work Location Applications Moving Online
October 28, 2026 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Expanded Visa Pathways for Business Visitors and Specialist Services Workers
October 28, 2026 | United StatesUnited States: Global Entry Opens to Eligible Citizens of Saudi Arabia
October 28, 2026 | CanadaCanada: Temporary Measures for Haitian and Sudanese Nationals Updated
October 28, 2026 | United StatesGlobal Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers
October 28, 2026 | MalaysiaMalaysia: Additional Permission to Study and Second Work Location Applications Moving Online
October 28, 2026 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Expanded Visa Pathways for Business Visitors and Specialist Services Workers
October 28, 2026 | United StatesUnited States: Global Entry Opens to Eligible Citizens of Saudi Arabia
Subscribe

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • TikTok
  • Twitter

© 2026 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.