• Insights

Die Volksinitiative "Gegen Masseneinwanderung": Wie wird sie umgesetzt?

September 6, 2018

Country / Territory

  • SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

By: Cesare Annecchiarico

Am 9. Februar 2014 haben das Volk und die Stände die Volksinitiative «Gegen Masseneinwanderung» mit 50,3% angenommen. Wie wird die Initiative nun, 4 Jahre nach deren Annahme, durchgesetzt?

Mit Annahme der Initiative im Februar 2014 wurde der Bundesrat und das Parlament verpflichtet, innert drei Jahren ein neues Zuwanderungssystem bezüglich EU Bürger einzuführen, welches ein Instrument zur Steuerung der Zuwanderung aus den Ländern der Europäischen Union ermöglicht, unter Berücksichtigung des gesamtwirtschaftlichen Interesses und mit einem Inländervorrang. Zusätzlich musste beachtet werden, dass der neue Artikel in der Bundesverfassung nicht dem Freizügigkeitsabkommen (FZA) mit der Europäischen Union (EU) und den bilateralen Verträgen widerspricht.

Bereits am 4. März 2016 konnten mehrere Gesetzesentwürfe dem Parlament vorgelegt werden. Zusätzlich wurde vom Bundesrat festgehalten, dass die Verfassungsbestimmungen zur Zuwanderung zwar umgesetzt würden, man aber auch eine einvernehmliche Lösung mit der Europäischen Union anstrebe. Aus diesem Grund führten das Eidgenössische Justizdepartement und das Eidgenössische Departement für äussere Angelegenheiten zusammen mit Vertretern der Europäischen Union bis in den Sommer 2016 intensive Beratungen durch. Die Annahme des Brexit-Referendums stellte jedoch schnell klar, dass keine gemeinsame Lösung mit der Europäischen Union gefunden werden kann.

Nichtsdestotrotz wurde am 21. September 2016 vom Nationalrat der sogenannte «Inländervorrang light» beschlossen und später vom Ständerat bestätigt. Die Umsetzung des Inländervorrang light wurde am 8. Dezember 2017 verabschiedet.

Konkret wird das neue Gesetz wie folgt umgesetzt: Es wird eine Stellenmeldepflicht in jenen Berufsarten eingeführt, in denen die Arbeitslosigkeit einen bestimmten Prozentsatz überschreitet. Ab dem 1. Juli 2018 gilt daher ein Schwellenwert von 8% und ab dem 1. Januar 2020 ein Schwellenwert von 5%. Das SECO (Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft) hat eine entsprechende Liste am 30. April 2018 veröffentlicht.

Was heisst das für den Arbeitgeber?

Arbeitgeber müssen als Folge der neuen Regelung alle Stellen in Berufsarten, in denen die Arbeitslosenquote diesen Schwellenwert erreicht oder übersteigt zwingend dem Regionalen Arbeitsvermittlungszentrum (RAV) melden und auf deren Homepage für mindestens fünf Tage vor der eigentlichen Veröffentlichung publizieren. Das RAV hat dem Arbeitgeber innert drei Tagen geeignete Dossiers mitzuteilen. Der Arbeitgeber muss als Folge geeignete Stellensuchende zu einem Bewerbungsgespräch einladen oder mindestens eine Eignungsabklärung durchführen und dem RAV mitteilen, ob eine Anstellung erfolgt. Eine Absage an den Bewerber muss beim RAV nicht begründet werden.

Gibt es Ausnahmen?

Der Bund hat bei der Umsetzung der neuen Gesetzgebung auch Ausnahmen definiert. Wenn Stellen durch beim RAV Gemeldete besetzt werden, müssen Sie nicht gemeldet werden. Stellen müssen ausserdem nicht gemeldet werden, wenn:

  • Sie innerhalb eines Unternehmens mit Personen besetzt werden, die seit mindestens sechs Monaten angestellt sind;
  • Die Beschäftigung maximal 14 Tage dauert;
  • Personen angestellt werden, die mit Zeichnungsberechtigten im Unternehmen durch Ehe oder eingetragene Partnerschaft verbunden oder in gerader Linie oder bis zum ersten Grad in der Seitenlinie verwandt oder verschwägert sind.

Haben Sie weitere Fragen zur Umsetzung der Masseneinwanderungsinitiative? Kontaktieren Sie Cesare Annecchiarico via Email: [email protected]

Country / Territory

  • SwitzerlandSwitzerland

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Zurich

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Media mentions

SHRM: Why ‘Hush Trips’ Can Pose Big Risks for Employers and Workers

Senior Counsel Jo Antoons explains the immigration, social security, insurance, employment law and tax risks that undisclosed international remote work can create for employers.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Earned Settlement: When Immigration Status Becomes an Incentive for Growth and Compliance

In a new blog, UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit examines what the framework could mean for employers, including potential impacts on sponsorship costs, retention planning, employee communications and support for internationally mobile workers and their families.

Learn more

Media mentions

The PIE: UK to Increase HPI Visa Cap and Expand Eligibility to 150 Universities

Manager Russell Hodges discusses how the HPI visa expansion could help UK employers attract global talent.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Expands Asia Pacific Presence with New Vietnam Offices

Fragomen has opened new offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, expanding its presence and immigration capabilities across Asia Pacific.

Learn more

Media mentions

Human Resources Director: Global Mobility Risk Can No Longer Be an HR Afterthought

Partner Jack Kim discusses how organizations can take a more strategic approach to global mobility through actionable intelligence, proactive workforce planning and preparation for geopolitical disruptions.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Budget 2026: What the Government’s Immigration Plans Mean for Employers

In a new blog, UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit examines what this direction could mean for employers, including why access to international talent may increasingly be considered alongside investment, productivity, innovation, regional growth and long-term workforce development.

Learn more

Video

UAE – Demographic Diversity Requirements | #MobilityMinute

The UAE’s demographic diversity requirements are designed to encourage a more diverse workforce among companies operating in the mainland jurisdiction. In this Mobility Minute, Manager Devika Thamattat explains the requirements, potential consequences of noncompliance and steps employers can take to help maintain the required nationality balance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers

Partner K. Edward Raleigh explains how proposed changes to the H-1B salary exemption threshold could affect US employers’ hiring practices and why enactment this year remains unlikely.

Learn more

Video

Family Reunification in Germany: Who Qualifies and How Does It Work?

In this video, Fragomen Senior Manager Katharina Vorländer explains who may qualify for family reunification in Germany, the requirements that may apply, employment and education rights for accompanying family members and important considerations when preparing an application.

Learn more

Media mentions

Dziennik Gazeta Prawna: Nielegalne zatrudnienie cudzoziemca? Pracodawca może stracić więcej niż pieniądze

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how digitalization is transforming immigration procedures in Poland and how law firms can adapt to evolving client expectations.

Learn more

Blog post

Who Qualifies for Costa Rica Permanent Residence?

Immigration Supervisor Michael Salas Guzman explains who may qualify for permanent residence in Costa Rica, the key benefits of permanent status and important considerations for foreign nationals planning to live and work in the country long term.

Learn more

Media mentions

BioSpace: As H-1B Visa Changes Keep Coming, Biopharmas Adjust Hiring Approach

Partner Audrea Golding discusses how H-1B visa changes, including the $100,000 fee and weighted selection process, are affecting biopharma hiring and access to global talent.

Learn more

Media mentions

SHRM: Why ‘Hush Trips’ Can Pose Big Risks for Employers and Workers

Senior Counsel Jo Antoons explains the immigration, social security, insurance, employment law and tax risks that undisclosed international remote work can create for employers.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Earned Settlement: When Immigration Status Becomes an Incentive for Growth and Compliance

In a new blog, UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit examines what the framework could mean for employers, including potential impacts on sponsorship costs, retention planning, employee communications and support for internationally mobile workers and their families.

Learn more

Media mentions

The PIE: UK to Increase HPI Visa Cap and Expand Eligibility to 150 Universities

Manager Russell Hodges discusses how the HPI visa expansion could help UK employers attract global talent.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Expands Asia Pacific Presence with New Vietnam Offices

Fragomen has opened new offices in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City, expanding its presence and immigration capabilities across Asia Pacific.

Learn more

Media mentions

Human Resources Director: Global Mobility Risk Can No Longer Be an HR Afterthought

Partner Jack Kim discusses how organizations can take a more strategic approach to global mobility through actionable intelligence, proactive workforce planning and preparation for geopolitical disruptions.

Learn more

Blog post

UK Budget 2026: What the Government’s Immigration Plans Mean for Employers

In a new blog, UK Government Affairs Strategy Director Shuyeb Muquit examines what this direction could mean for employers, including why access to international talent may increasingly be considered alongside investment, productivity, innovation, regional growth and long-term workforce development.

Learn more

Video

UAE – Demographic Diversity Requirements | #MobilityMinute

The UAE’s demographic diversity requirements are designed to encourage a more diverse workforce among companies operating in the mainland jurisdiction. In this Mobility Minute, Manager Devika Thamattat explains the requirements, potential consequences of noncompliance and steps employers can take to help maintain the required nationality balance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Proposed H-1B Changes Could Increase Hiring Costs for Visa-Dependent Employers

Partner K. Edward Raleigh explains how proposed changes to the H-1B salary exemption threshold could affect US employers’ hiring practices and why enactment this year remains unlikely.

Learn more

Video

Family Reunification in Germany: Who Qualifies and How Does It Work?

In this video, Fragomen Senior Manager Katharina Vorländer explains who may qualify for family reunification in Germany, the requirements that may apply, employment and education rights for accompanying family members and important considerations when preparing an application.

Learn more

Media mentions

Dziennik Gazeta Prawna: Nielegalne zatrudnienie cudzoziemca? Pracodawca może stracić więcej niż pieniądze

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how digitalization is transforming immigration procedures in Poland and how law firms can adapt to evolving client expectations.

Learn more

Blog post

Who Qualifies for Costa Rica Permanent Residence?

Immigration Supervisor Michael Salas Guzman explains who may qualify for permanent residence in Costa Rica, the key benefits of permanent status and important considerations for foreign nationals planning to live and work in the country long term.

Learn more

Media mentions

BioSpace: As H-1B Visa Changes Keep Coming, Biopharmas Adjust Hiring Approach

Partner Audrea Golding discusses how H-1B visa changes, including the $100,000 fee and weighted selection process, are affecting biopharma hiring and access to global talent.

Learn more
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle EastNavigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Travel and Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle East
  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Important Updates
Important Updates
November 3, 2026 | ItalyItaly: Job Offers for EU Blue Card Applications in Milan Require Specific Digital Signature
November 5, 2026 | BelgiumSHRM: Why ‘Hush Trips’ Can Pose Big Risks for Employers and Workers
November 4, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
November 3, 2026 | BrazilBrazil: New Work Authorization Pathway for Foreign Nationals Supporting Megaevents
November 3, 2026 | IrelandIreland: Employment Permits Portal Offline Following Unauthorized Activity
November 3, 2026 | ItalyItaly: Job Offers for EU Blue Card Applications in Milan Require Specific Digital Signature
November 5, 2026 | BelgiumSHRM: Why ‘Hush Trips’ Can Pose Big Risks for Employers and Workers
November 4, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
November 3, 2026 | BrazilBrazil: New Work Authorization Pathway for Foreign Nationals Supporting Megaevents
November 3, 2026 | IrelandIreland: Employment Permits Portal Offline Following Unauthorized Activity
November 3, 2026 | ItalyItaly: Job Offers for EU Blue Card Applications in Milan Require Specific Digital Signature
Subscribe

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • AI Transparency Statement
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • TikTok
  • Twitter

© 2026 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.