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December 19, 2025 | FinlandFinland: Permanent Residence Eligibility Restrictions Forthcoming
December 19, 2025 | BulgariaBulgaria: Digital Nomad Residence Permit Introduced
December 19, 2025 | United StatesBusiness Insider: New H-1B Visa Rules Upgrade Some Lottery Applicants — and Squeeze Out Others
December 19, 2025 | ChinaChina Daily: HK Softens Imbalance in Wealth Migration
December 19, 2025 | DenmarkDenmark: Work Permit Exemption for Business Events, Conferences, Trade Fairs
December 19, 2025 | FinlandFinland: Permanent Residence Eligibility Restrictions Forthcoming
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Bo Cooper porthole

Partner

Bo Cooper

Bo Cooper porthole
  • People

Partner

Bo Cooper

Country / Territory

  • United StatesUnited States

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[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

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Get in touch

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  • English

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[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Get in touch

Languages

  • English

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

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Bo is a Partner in the firm’s Washington, DC office. He leads the firm’s Government Strategies and Compliance Group and is a member of Fragomen’s Executive Committee. Bo provides strategic immigration advice to corporations, nonprofit organizations, hospitals and research institutions, universities, trade associations, international media outlets and individuals facing complex immigration problems. He has long experience in helping clients identify and drive policy solutions; has guided clients through complex immigration strategy challenges, including through interactions with Congress, with the executive agencies and with consulates around the world; and has represented clients in large-scale federal audits and investigations.

Before entering private practice, Bo served as General Counsel of the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS), the predecessor to today’s immigration agencies within the Department of Homeland Security, from 1999 to 2003. He directed a legal program of 700 attorneys in 56 offices across the nation. Bo served in this capacity during two Administrations, advising the Commissioner of the INS, the Attorney General of the United States, the White House, other Executive Branch agencies and the U.S. Congress on all aspects of U.S. immigration law. He also has extensive federal litigation experience, including several years as a trial attorney in the Civil Division of the Department of Justice.

Bo has testified frequently before the U.S. Congress and has made many television, radio and print media appearances, including the PBS Newshour, Sixty Minutes, Nightline, the Today Show, Good Morning America, CNN, MSNBC, Bloomberg TV, BBC Radio, CBC Radio and National Public Radio’s “All Things Considered.” While in government, he was involved in negotiating immigration-related agreements between the U.S. and other governments and acted as a U.S. delegate to international organizations.

Bo has taught immigration, national security and related courses at the Michigan, Georgetown and American University law schools, and he currently teaches asylum law as a member of the adjunct faculty at Tulane Law School. He has an extensive pro bono practice, addressing asylum, Convention Against Torture and a wide range of other immigration issues for clients in need of donated legal services. Bo has appeared as amicus in key immigration cases before the U.S. Supreme Court, has served as an expert witness in federal litigation surrounding the reach of federal and state authority over immigration and has advised the Department of Homeland Security through a Homeland Security Advisory Committee task force. He serves on the Advisory Board of the Migration Policy Institute.

Bo has taught immigration, national security and related courses at the Michigan, Georgetown and American University law schools, and he currently teaches asylum law as a member of the adjunct faculty at Tulane Law School. He has an extensive pro bono practice, addressing asylum, Convention Against Torture and a wide range of other immigration issues for clients in need of donated legal services. Bo has appeared as amicus in key immigration cases before the U.S. Supreme Court, has served as an expert witness in federal litigation surrounding the reach of federal and state authority over immigration and has advised the Department of Homeland Security through a Homeland Security Advisory Committee task force. He serves on the Advisory Board of the Migration Policy Institute.

Education

  • Tulane University School of Law, J.D., cum laude , 1987
  • Tulane University, B.A., 1983

More from Bo

Admissions

Bar Admissions: Louisiana, District of Columbia

Practice Limited to Federal Immigration & Nationality Law

Awards

Named to "Washington D.C. Trailblazers", The National Law Journal, 2020

Named a Thought Leader: Corporate Immigration, Lexology Index, 2024

Named a Thought Leader: Corporate Immigration, Who’s Who Legal, 2020 to 2023

Listed in Best Lawyers in America, 2011 to 2026

Listed in Chambers USA, 2008 to 2025

Listed in Chambers Global, 2010 to 2020

Listed in Who’s Who Legal: Corporate Immigration, 2010, 2012 to 2024

Listed in Lawdragon’s 100 Leading Immigration Lawyers, 2023

Listed in Lawdragon's 500 Leading U.S. Corporate Employment Lawyers, 2020, 2024

Named to “The Nation’s Most Powerful Employment Attorneys – Immigration,” Human Resource Executive Magazine/Lawdragon, 2012 to 2019

Named to the “Top 20 Lawyers in Immigration Law,” Human Resource Executive Magazine/Lawdragon, 2012 to 2019

Listed in Best Lawyers in Washington DC, 2011 to 2017

Named to “The Nation’s Most Powerful Employment Attorneys – Top 15 for Immigration Law,” Human Resource Executive Magazine, 2010 to 2011

Given the Commissioner’s Exceptional Service Award, 2000, 2002

Professional accomplishments

Public Interest/Public Service Faculty Fellow, University of Michigan Law School

Fellow in Law and Government and Adjunct Professor, Washington College of Law at American University

Adjunct Professor, Georgetown Law Center

Law Clerk to the Chief Justice, High Court of American Samoa

Publications and lectures

Speaker, “Navigating the U.S. Immigration Landscape.” GME Live | EMEA, 6 November 2025.

Speaker, “H-1B Fee Update: New USCIS Guidance and What Employers Should Do Next.” Fragomen, Webinar, 30 October 2025.

Speaker, “Adapting to Global Immigration Change at Speed.” GME TV | Leaders Live, Webinar, 16 October 2025.

Author, “Boom time for immigration lawyers as US and UK tighten restrictions.” Financial Times, 15 October 2025.

Speaker, “Shaping the Future – Global Insights in Semiconductors.” Fragomen, 2 October 2025.

Quoted, “Proposed H-1B Changes Make Foreign Lawyers More Expensive, but Also More Accessible.” The American Lawyer, 1 October 2025.

Speaker, “Recent Proclamation & New U.S. Regulatory and Enforcement Initiatives.” Fragomen, Webinar, 30 September 2025.

Quoted, “Trump’s new $100K fee on certain work visas could impact Rochester’s medical staff.” Post Bulletin, 27 September 2025.

Quoted, “Trump’s $100,000 Visa Fee Threatens Wall Street’s Pipeline of Junior Bankers and Tech Talent.” Business Insider, 26 September 2025.

Quoted, “Taxa de US$ 100 mil para visto dos EUA muda planosde brasileiros; veja opções.” Folha de São Paulo, 26 September 2025.

Quoted, “Lawyers try to make sense of Trump’s confusing H-1B fee hike.” Global Mobility Lawyer, 25 September 2025.

Quoted, “Financial firms to feel outsized impact from Trump's H-1B overhaul.” Reuters, 24 September 2025.

Quoted, “What to know about the H-1B visa Trump has targeted with $100,000 fees, generating confusion, fear.” The Associated Press, 22 September 2025.

Speaker, “Geopolitical Trade Shifts and Workforce Strategy Impacts: A Strategic Immigration Update.” Fragomen, Webinar, 18 September 2025.

Speaker, “Opening Keynote: Workforce Planning: Adapting to the New U.S. Immigration Landscape.” GME Live | Americas, Jersey City, NJ, 17 June 2025.

Quoted, “Law Firms Expand Scope of Immigration Expertise Amid Blitz of Trump Orders.” The American Lawyer, 31 January 2025.

Speaker, “Immigration Policy Shift: What the Trump Administration Means for Global Companies and Talent (Part III).” Fragomen, Webinar, 23 January 2025.

Speaker, “Immigration as a Workforce Strategy: Employer Strategies, Visa Options, and Potential Enforcement Actions.” SHRM Workplace Law Forum 2024, Washington, DC, 20 November 2024.

Speaker, “The Impact of the Incoming Trump Administration on You and Your Employees (Part II).” Fragomen, Webinar, 13 November 2024.

Quoted, “The Legal Work Awaiting Attys During Trump's Second Term.” Law360, 6 November 2024.

Speaker, “The Impact of the 2024 U.S. Election on Corporate Immigration and Global Mobility Strategy.” Worldwide ERC Global Workforce Symposium (GWS) 2024, National Harbor, MD, 23 October 2024.

Speaker, “Fragomen Webcast Series - Harris vs. Trump: Key Differences in Immigration Policy (Part I).” Fragomen, Webinar, 17 October 2024.

Speaker, “Creating Skills Mobility Partnerships and Legal Pathways that Work for Employers.” Fragomen, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development, and the International Organisation of Employers, Webinar, 13 November 2023.

Speaker, “Fragomen Webcast: Decoding The Latest U.S. Immigration Updates And Trends.” Fragomen, Webinar, 2 August 2023.

Panelist, “Navigating Today’s Cloudy Economic Climate: U.S. Immigration and Workforce Management Strategies.” Fragomen and Bloomberg LP, 7 June 2023.

Speaker, “An Economic Crisis Building: What this Means for Your Immigration Program.” Worldwide ERC 2022 Global Workforce Symposium, Las Vegas, Nevada, 27 October 2022.

Co-author, “Business Immigration Law & Practice.” Two-volume treatise, American Immigration Lawyers Association publications, July 2011 (2nd Edition, 2017).

Author, “The Prospects for Immigration Reform Legislation.” Metropolitan Corporate Counsel Magazine, March 2014.

Author, “The Future of Skilled Migration to the United States.” U.S. News, November 2013.

Author, “Skilled Immigration at a Global Crossroads: The U.S. Example.” Mobility, October 2013.

Author, “Truths and Myths About The Senate Immigration Bill.” Metropolitan Corporate Counsel Magazine, June 2013.

Co-author, “High-Skilled Immigration Reform: What Does the Future Hold?” The Metropolitan Corporate Counsel, Special Section: Immigration, April 2013.

Author, “Q&A: Fragomen's Bo Cooper on Immigration Reform's Potential Impact on Firm and Clients.” The American Lawyer Daily, January 29, 2013.

Author, “Immigration Reform Prospects for 2013.” Metropolitan Corporate Counsel Magazine, January 2013.

Author, “The Supreme Court Speaks Out On Immigration.” Metropolitan Corporate Counsel Magazine, November 2012.

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Country / Territory

  • United StatesUnited States

Get in touch

Languages

  • English

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Get in touch

Languages

  • English

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Get in touch

Languages

  • English

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 202 380 1087

F:+1 202 371 2898

Washington, DC

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1101 15th St NW STE 700

Washington DC 20005

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Bo’s insights

December 11, 2025 | Media mentions

Sports Illustrated: 2026 World Cup Visitors to US Set to Face Extreme Social Media ScrutinyRead more

December 9, 2025 | Media mentions

The New York Times: US Plans to Scrutinize Foreign Tourists’ Social Media HistoryRead more

November 6, 2025 | Conference

GME Live | EMEARead more
More related insights

Related content

Center for Strategy and Applied InsightsRead more

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Media mentions

Business Insider: New H-1B Visa Rules Upgrade Some Lottery Applicants — and Squeeze Out Others

Partner K. Edward Raleigh on how the $100K H‑1B fee factors into hiring international talent.

Learn more

Media mentions

China Daily: HK Softens Imbalance in Wealth Migration

Managing Director Magdalene Tennant and Director Kitty Lo highlight Hong Kong as an attractive destination for global investors.

Learn more

Blog post

Countdown to the Italy Winter Games 2026: What You Need to Know Before Travelling

IPM Business Process Manager Hazel Yaman outlines key visa, work authorisation and border considerations for athletes, media, event staff and spectators travelling to Italy for the Milan–Cortina 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, including the impact of the EU’s new Entry/Exit System.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gulf News: Moving to the UAE from the UK? Here’s Your Visa Guide for Jobs, Business and Golden Visas

Corporate Services Director Elena Caron highlights key considerations for UK nationals moving to the UAE.

Learn more

Media mentions

People Management: The UK’s Earned Settlement Proposal: What HR Leaders Need to Know

Associates Charlotte Roberts and Karina Casey highlight how the UK’s earned settlement proposal may influence global talent and HR planning.

Learn more

Media mentions

Konfederacja Lewiatan: Procedura legalizacji zatrudnienia cudzoziemców w Polsce po zmianach w 2025 r.

Poland Immigration Strategy Director Tomasz Rogala contributes to Konfederacja Lewiatan’s analysis on 2025 changes to work permits and foreign employment in Poland.

Learn more

Blog post

F and J Visa Updates: Social Media Checks Begin as DHS Proposes New Limits

Associate Alejandro Hernandez analyses new F and J visa screening practices, including social media vetting by US consulates and proposed DHS changes that could significantly alter admission periods for students and exchange visitors.

Learn more

Awards

Fragomen Ireland Awarded the KeepWell Mark by IBEC

Fragomen Ireland is accredited with IBEC’s KeepWell Mark™, recognizing the practice’s commitment to wellbeing, inclusion and responsible business.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gazeta Prawna: Specustawa ukraińska wygasa: Pułapka dla pracodawców po 4 marca 2026

Partner Karolina Schiffter highlights a key development as Poland prepares to extend protection for Ukrainians, pointing to the growing role of the courts.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Scotsman: UK Offshore Immigration Crackdown Risks Stifling Growth Unless Policy Meets Reality

Director Kelly Hardman discusses how UK offshore immigration rules are creating challenges for energy and maritime operations.

Learn more

Media mentions

HR Headquarters: Irish Immigration Changes: What Employers Need To Know Now And Into 2026

Partner Ángel Bello Cortés outlines upcoming changes to Ireland’s immigration rules and their implications for employers.

Learn more

Media mentions

ABC7: CA, Other States Sue Trump Admin Over New $100K Fee for H-1B Visas

Partner Chad Ellsworth discussed the new $100,000 H-1B visa fee and ongoing demand for specialized talent across the US tech industry.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: New H-1B Visa Rules Upgrade Some Lottery Applicants — and Squeeze Out Others

Partner K. Edward Raleigh on how the $100K H‑1B fee factors into hiring international talent.

Learn more

Media mentions

China Daily: HK Softens Imbalance in Wealth Migration

Managing Director Magdalene Tennant and Director Kitty Lo highlight Hong Kong as an attractive destination for global investors.

Learn more

Blog post

Countdown to the Italy Winter Games 2026: What You Need to Know Before Travelling

IPM Business Process Manager Hazel Yaman outlines key visa, work authorisation and border considerations for athletes, media, event staff and spectators travelling to Italy for the Milan–Cortina 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, including the impact of the EU’s new Entry/Exit System.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gulf News: Moving to the UAE from the UK? Here’s Your Visa Guide for Jobs, Business and Golden Visas

Corporate Services Director Elena Caron highlights key considerations for UK nationals moving to the UAE.

Learn more

Media mentions

People Management: The UK’s Earned Settlement Proposal: What HR Leaders Need to Know

Associates Charlotte Roberts and Karina Casey highlight how the UK’s earned settlement proposal may influence global talent and HR planning.

Learn more

Media mentions

Konfederacja Lewiatan: Procedura legalizacji zatrudnienia cudzoziemców w Polsce po zmianach w 2025 r.

Poland Immigration Strategy Director Tomasz Rogala contributes to Konfederacja Lewiatan’s analysis on 2025 changes to work permits and foreign employment in Poland.

Learn more

Blog post

F and J Visa Updates: Social Media Checks Begin as DHS Proposes New Limits

Associate Alejandro Hernandez analyses new F and J visa screening practices, including social media vetting by US consulates and proposed DHS changes that could significantly alter admission periods for students and exchange visitors.

Learn more

Awards

Fragomen Ireland Awarded the KeepWell Mark by IBEC

Fragomen Ireland is accredited with IBEC’s KeepWell Mark™, recognizing the practice’s commitment to wellbeing, inclusion and responsible business.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gazeta Prawna: Specustawa ukraińska wygasa: Pułapka dla pracodawców po 4 marca 2026

Partner Karolina Schiffter highlights a key development as Poland prepares to extend protection for Ukrainians, pointing to the growing role of the courts.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Scotsman: UK Offshore Immigration Crackdown Risks Stifling Growth Unless Policy Meets Reality

Director Kelly Hardman discusses how UK offshore immigration rules are creating challenges for energy and maritime operations.

Learn more

Media mentions

HR Headquarters: Irish Immigration Changes: What Employers Need To Know Now And Into 2026

Partner Ángel Bello Cortés outlines upcoming changes to Ireland’s immigration rules and their implications for employers.

Learn more

Media mentions

ABC7: CA, Other States Sue Trump Admin Over New $100K Fee for H-1B Visas

Partner Chad Ellsworth discussed the new $100,000 H-1B visa fee and ongoing demand for specialized talent across the US tech industry.

Learn more

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