Important Updates
Important Updates
September 30, 2025 | ThailandThailand: Board of Investment Work Permit Application Process Consolidated
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Federal Government Enters a Shutdown, Though Most Immigration Functions Remain in Operation
September 30, 2025 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Major Changes Announced for Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
September 30, 2025 | United StatesPartner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"
September 30, 2025 | PolandPoland: Mandatory Online Processes Implemented for Work Permits and Contract Submission
September 30, 2025 | ThailandThailand: Board of Investment Work Permit Application Process Consolidated
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Federal Government Enters a Shutdown, Though Most Immigration Functions Remain in Operation
September 30, 2025 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Major Changes Announced for Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
September 30, 2025 | United StatesPartner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"
September 30, 2025 | PolandPoland: Mandatory Online Processes Implemented for Work Permits and Contract Submission
September 30, 2025 | ThailandThailand: Board of Investment Work Permit Application Process Consolidated
Subscribe
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationTravel & Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle EastImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsVietnamese ImmigrationView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Travel & Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle East
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • Vietnamese Immigration
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
  • Insights

Employment Visa Options for Graduating Students

June 10, 2016

Country / Territory

  • United StatesUnited States

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Congratulations to the 2016 graduates! As we are in the midst of the summer vacation months, a prevalent question that may arise for foreign nationals currently studying in the U.S. on F-1 student visas, are the types of visa options that will enable them to remain and work in the U.S. now that their studies have completed. Relevant non-immigrant (temporary) options that may be available to assist graduating students as they plan ahead follows:

F-1 Optional Practical Training

Most F-1 student visa holders are entitled up to 12 months of full-time Optional Practical Training (“OPT”) at each degree level. The OPT essentially permits the student to engage in employment in a field that is  related to his/her course of study. Under new rules that were recently implemented, students who graduate with a qualified Science, Technology, Engineering, or Mathematics (“STEM”) degree may now qualify to apply for an additional 24-month STEM extension of their post-completion OPT.

The OPT option is perhaps the most widely utilized avenue to employment for F-1 students. However, the period of employment that a student is permitted under OPT is of limited duration, so many seek other alternatives that will permit them to continue working in the U.S. once their OPT period concludes.

H-1B Visa – Specialty Occupation

The H-1B visa is available to companies to sponsor individuals employed in a  “specialty occupation “ – a position that requires the possession of least a U.S. Bachelor’s degree (or foreign equivalent) in a field related to the position. The H1B visa is subject to an annual cap of 65,000 regular cases and an additional 20,000 available to individuals that have graduated with an advanced degree (master’s or higher) from a U.S. educational institution.

Due to the high demand of applicants the last few years, a random lottery has been conducted to determine which of the cases filed would be selected for adjudication. As an example of the demand this 2017 FY, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (“USCIS”) confirmed that it received over 236,000 H-1B cap petitions! Moreover, individuals of Australian, Singaporean, or Chilean nationality may also qualify for free trade visas (E-3 or H-1B1) that have very similar requirements to the H-1B visa, but have not been subject to the lottery system of selection.

TN Visa – North American Free Trade (“NAFTA”) Professional Workers

The TN visa may also be an attractive option for Mexican or Canadian nationals whose profession is designated on the NAFTA list. The applicant must also meet the requisite requirements, education, and/or experience of the profession and demonstrate home ties abroad. Unlike the H-1B, the TN is not subject to the lottery system.

E-2 Visa – Treaty Investor

For the more entrepreneurial-spirited individuals who have the capital to invest into and operate a business in the U.S., the E-2 treaty investor may also be a viable option. The E-2 classification permits a national of a treaty country to work in the U.S. by investing a lawfully obtained and substantial amount of capital into a U.S. enterprise. Examples of types of business that E-2 applicants have invested into and operate include franchises, restaurants, and countless other business ventures. Nationals of a treaty country can also seek employment with a U.S. company at least 50% owned by nationals of that same country. There is also an E-1 visa available to treaty traders as well

O-1 Visa – Extraordinary Ability

To qualify for an O-1, the applicant must demonstrate extraordinary ability in the sciences, arts, education, business, or athletics, or have a demonstrated record of extraordinary achievement in the motion picture or television industry. While the O-1 visa category is reserved for those who are at the top of their field of endeavor, it is not only exclusively limited to Hollywood celebrities or professional athletes . Instead, individuals with a graduate degree after having had a few years of demonstrated achievements may potentially qualify as well.

L-1 Visa – Intracompany Transferee

The L-1 visa is available to certain employees who have worked for a parent, branch, subsidiary or other affiliates of the U.S. employer outside of the U.S. for at least one full year out of the last three in an executive or managerial (L-1A) or specialized knowledge (L-1B) capacity. Because the L-1 requires one full year of employment outside of the U.S., this may not be an immediate option for recent graduates. However, if they do find a job overseas that has a qualifying corporate office in the U.S., the L-1 is something to consider after the 1 year of employment is fulfilled.

Graduation is certainly an exciting time for many. With careful planning and an understanding of the different visa options that may be available, many students may discover that there are options that will permit them to work in the U.S. upon graduation.

Have questions? Please feel free to Katie Wu at [email protected] or (949) 862-9461.

 

Country / Territory

  • United StatesUnited States

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related offices

  • Atlanta, GA
  • Boston, MA
  • Chicago, IL
  • Miami, FL
  • Dallas, TX
  • Houston, TX
  • Irvine, CA
  • Los Angeles, CA
  • Matawan, NJ
  • New York, NY
  • Phoenix, AZ
  • San Diego, CA
  • San Francisco, CA
  • San Jose
  • Silicon Valley, CA
  • Detroit, MI
  • Washington, DC

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Video

How to Get Your French Work Visa After Graduation: Job Seeker / Company Creation Permit

Learn how international graduates can stay in France for one year to find work or start a business. Discover eligibility requirements, application steps and transition options for the Job Seeker/New Business Creator permit. 

Learn more

Awards

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp is a finalist for the 2025 National Law Journal Awards category, "DC Managing Partner of the Year."

Learn more

Media mentions

The Caterer: Businesses Need to Be Ready for Government Crackdown on Sponsor Licences

Partner Louise Senior highlights the impact of record-breaking UK sponsor licence revocations and the steps hospitality businesses can take to manage compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Folha de São Paulo: Taxa de US$ 100 mil para visto dos EUA muda planosde brasileiros; veja opções

Partner Bo Cooper explores the impact of H-1B visa changes on companies and their talent strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Lawyers Try to Make Sense of Trump’s Confusing H-1B Fee Hike

Partner Bo Cooper explains that while new H-1B fees affect future petitions, US opportunities for international talent remain highly valued.

Learn more

Media mentions

Kommunal topinform: Staatsdienst am Limit

Fragomen explores in an article how international recruitment can help solve Germany’s public sector staffing crisis and support the future of essential services.

Learn more

Blog post

UAE Golden Visa: Work Permit Requirements for Employers and Professionals

Assistant Manager Charo Medida explains the work permit requirements for employers and professionals under the UAE Golden Visa programme.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Trump's $100,000 Visa Fee Threatens Wall Street's Pipeline of Junior Bankers and Tech Talent

Partner Bo Cooper explains how proposed H-1B fee and lottery changes impact hiring of skilled international talent across sectors.

Learn more

Media mentions

Asharq Al Awsat: السعودية تمضي مع «رؤية 2030» بدعم التصنيع والتوطين وتوسع الاقتصاد

Partner Haider Hussain underlines the role of talent mobility in shaping future growth sectors in the Kingdom.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Spotlighted in Financial Times for 2025 Innovative Lawyers Europe Awards

Fragomen is recognised by the Financial Times for its innovative work in workforce mobility and cross-sector collaboration.

Learn more

Media mentions

Investopedia: ICE Crackdowns Are Changing Workplaces: 37% of Americans Report Feeling Less Safe at Work

Partner Daniel Brown outlines steps companies can take to support employees and maintain smooth operations during compliance-related situations.

Learn more

Awards

The Best Law Firms™ in Germany 2026 Recognizes Fragomen

Fragomen has been recognized in the 2026 edition of The Best Law Firms™ in Germany, earning a Regional Tier 1 ranking in Hessen for Labor and Employment Law.

Learn more

Video

How to Get Your French Work Visa After Graduation: Job Seeker / Company Creation Permit

Learn how international graduates can stay in France for one year to find work or start a business. Discover eligibility requirements, application steps and transition options for the Job Seeker/New Business Creator permit. 

Learn more

Awards

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp is a finalist for the 2025 National Law Journal Awards category, "DC Managing Partner of the Year."

Learn more

Media mentions

The Caterer: Businesses Need to Be Ready for Government Crackdown on Sponsor Licences

Partner Louise Senior highlights the impact of record-breaking UK sponsor licence revocations and the steps hospitality businesses can take to manage compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Folha de São Paulo: Taxa de US$ 100 mil para visto dos EUA muda planosde brasileiros; veja opções

Partner Bo Cooper explores the impact of H-1B visa changes on companies and their talent strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Lawyers Try to Make Sense of Trump’s Confusing H-1B Fee Hike

Partner Bo Cooper explains that while new H-1B fees affect future petitions, US opportunities for international talent remain highly valued.

Learn more

Media mentions

Kommunal topinform: Staatsdienst am Limit

Fragomen explores in an article how international recruitment can help solve Germany’s public sector staffing crisis and support the future of essential services.

Learn more

Blog post

UAE Golden Visa: Work Permit Requirements for Employers and Professionals

Assistant Manager Charo Medida explains the work permit requirements for employers and professionals under the UAE Golden Visa programme.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Trump's $100,000 Visa Fee Threatens Wall Street's Pipeline of Junior Bankers and Tech Talent

Partner Bo Cooper explains how proposed H-1B fee and lottery changes impact hiring of skilled international talent across sectors.

Learn more

Media mentions

Asharq Al Awsat: السعودية تمضي مع «رؤية 2030» بدعم التصنيع والتوطين وتوسع الاقتصاد

Partner Haider Hussain underlines the role of talent mobility in shaping future growth sectors in the Kingdom.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Spotlighted in Financial Times for 2025 Innovative Lawyers Europe Awards

Fragomen is recognised by the Financial Times for its innovative work in workforce mobility and cross-sector collaboration.

Learn more

Media mentions

Investopedia: ICE Crackdowns Are Changing Workplaces: 37% of Americans Report Feeling Less Safe at Work

Partner Daniel Brown outlines steps companies can take to support employees and maintain smooth operations during compliance-related situations.

Learn more

Awards

The Best Law Firms™ in Germany 2026 Recognizes Fragomen

Fragomen has been recognized in the 2026 edition of The Best Law Firms™ in Germany, earning a Regional Tier 1 ranking in Hessen for Labor and Employment Law.

Learn more

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • Twitter

© 2025 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.