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Finland: Relaxed Rules for Employers and Employees to Streamline Work Permit Process

March 1, 2023

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Country / Territory

  • FinlandFinland

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At a Glance

  • The Finnish government has implemented several changes to streamline the work permit process.
  • Key changes include a new trusted employer certification program to expedite work permit processing and a new pathway to a residence permit for graduates of Finnish universities.

The situation

The Finnish government has implemented several changes to streamline the work permit process.

A closer look

Key changes include the below:

Change Previous rule Impact

New trusted employer program. Employers who hire many foreign workers can apply for certification to become eligible for expedited residence permit/work permit application processing.

Initial employer certification is granted for two years, with the possibility of an extension for three years at a time.

There was no certification program available to expedite applications.
    • Employers with a certification benefit from faster work permit processing, although it is not clear how much faster this will be.
    • If there are backlogs or delays in the processing of work permit/residence permit applications, these applications will be prioritized over non-certified employer applications.
    • Certified employers under this scheme are exempt from the new requirement to add the terms of employment for each employee application (see below).

New terms of employment requirement. Non-certified employers must add terms of employment to work permit applications using a standard form on the Enter Finland for Employers online portal or on a paper ‘Terms of Employment’ paper form.

The form must be signed by an individual with signatory power from the Finnish entity and can be provided either on the employer’s EnterFinland account or with the employee’s application submission. Affected employers should work with their immigration professional to complete this form.

The copy of the employment contract was previously sufficient for the application submission.
    • This adds an administrative burden to applications for employers which are not certified by the new trusted employer program, as noted above, as they need to provide an extra document for each application.
Shorter passport validity allowed. Foreign nationals no longer need to have a passport valid for the entire period of their work permit. Foreign nationals’ passports had to be valid for the entire period of the work permit for which they were applying.
    • Employees will have more flexibility when applying for a work permit on their current passport and will not need to wait to obtain a new passport with a longer validity period before applying for a work and residence permit.
New work permit for graduates. Foreign nationals with a Finnish university degree and proof of income of at least EUR 1,000 per month will be eligible for a new type of work permit that is valid for two years and can be extended if the foreign national has found a job or has started a business. (It cannot be extended for job seeking purposes). The fee, application process and document requirements are the same as for a Specialist Permit. There was no specific route for graduates of Finnish universities.

This provides a new pathway for foreign nationals to work in Finland, which will help expand the pool of eligible candidates. Benefits of this new pathway include:

      • there is no time limit on the validity of the qualifying higher education degree;
      • they can change employers without additional immigration applications;
      • they can enter the country to find a job and do not need to have an employment offer; and
      • they can sponsor dependents, who will automatically have the right to work under the main applicant's immigration status.

Background

These changes are intended to help the Finnish government attract talent to the country through streamlined processes.

These changes build upon those implemented recently to streamline visa processes, and those from 2022 when the D visa and Fast Track Service were initially introduced.

Looking ahead

The Finnish government is likely to continue its efforts to revitalize the economy and welcome foreign nationals as the country struggles with labor and skills shortages.

This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen or send an email to [email protected].

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  • FinlandFinland

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