Important Updates
Important Updates
January 12, 2026 | ColombiaColombia: Reminder – Immigration Consequences for Colombian Companies Failing to Annually Renew Commercial Registration
January 13, 2026 | BangladeshBangladesh: Non-Business or Employment Visa Issuance for Indian Nationals Suspended
January 13, 2026 | IndonesiaIndonesia: Golden Visa Program Introduced
January 13, 2026 | VenezuelaLatin America/Venezuela: Immigration Policy Developments Affecting Venezuelan Nationals
January 13, 2026 | United StatesUnited States: February 2026 Visa Bulletin Update – USCIS to Honor Dates for Filing for Employment-Based Categories
January 12, 2026 | ColombiaColombia: Reminder – Immigration Consequences for Colombian Companies Failing to Annually Renew Commercial Registration
January 13, 2026 | BangladeshBangladesh: Non-Business or Employment Visa Issuance for Indian Nationals Suspended
January 13, 2026 | IndonesiaIndonesia: Golden Visa Program Introduced
January 13, 2026 | VenezuelaLatin America/Venezuela: Immigration Policy Developments Affecting Venezuelan Nationals
January 13, 2026 | United StatesUnited States: February 2026 Visa Bulletin Update – USCIS to Honor Dates for Filing for Employment-Based Categories
January 12, 2026 | ColombiaColombia: Reminder – Immigration Consequences for Colombian Companies Failing to Annually Renew Commercial Registration
Subscribe
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationFragomen Consulting EuropeImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsVietnamese ImmigrationView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Fragomen Consulting Europe
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • Vietnamese Immigration
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
  • Insights

New Student Visa Routes Introduced

October 6, 2020

insight-news-default

Country / Territory

  • United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

The situation

On October 5, 2020, the Home Office introduced the Student and Child Student route of the points-based system, which has replaced the previous Tier 4 (General) and Tier 4 (Child) routes.

A closer look

  • Eligibility. This route is open to all visa applicants, including European Economic Area(EEA)/Swiss nationals who wish to study in the United Kingdom from January 1, 2021 and have not started living in the United Kingdom by December 31, 2020.
  • Guidance documents released. The Home Office released guidance in the form of Appendix ST: Student and Appendix CS: Child Student of the Immigration Rules to provide further detail on the requirements of the Student and Child Student route. Student Sponsor Guidance has also been released, which details how to apply for a sponsor licence and how to sponsor a student.
  • Highlights of changes. Below are the key differences the Student and Child Student route has brought.

 

Change Impact

Immigration documentation EEA nationals

  • We understand that EEA nationals applying under the Student or Child Student routes may be given digital status, which will confirm the validity of the student’s permission without a biometric residence permit.
  • UK Visas and Immigration is expected to release further details soon.

Student switching rules extended

A student can switch to a Student or Child Student visa from within the United Kingdom unless they were last granted permission:

  • as a Visitor; or
  • as a Short-term Student; or
  • as a Parent of a Child Student; or
  • as a Seasonal Worker; or
  • as a Domestic Worker in a Private Household; or
  • outside the Immigration Rules.

Students applying for a visa from outside the United Kingdom have longer to make their visa application

  • Students can apply for entry clearance from outside the United Kingdom up to six months before the course start date listed on their Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS).
  • Upon issuance, the student will still receive a visa valid one month before the course start date.

Electronic bank documentation 

Electronic bank documentation does not need to be stamped or accompanied by a supporting letter.

Exemptions to the Financial requirement

  • If a student is applying for permission to stay and has been living in the United Kingdom with permission for 12 months or more on the date of application, they will automatically meet the financial requirement and will not need to submit bank documentation.
  • If a student is applying for permission as a Student Union Sabbatical Officer or to study on a recognised foundation programme as a postgraduate doctor or dentist in training, they will automatically meet the financial requirement and will not need to submit bank documentation.

Exemptions to the English Language requirement

  • Students who demonstrated that they had the required level of English language ability in a previous successful application for entry clearance or permission are exempt from the English Language requirement.
  • Students who have a GCSE, A’ level, Scottish National Qualification at level 4 or 5 or Scottish Higher or Advanced Higher, in English (language or literature), that was awarded by a regulated awarding body or following education in a UK school undertaken while they were aged under 18 are exempt from the English language requirement.

Majority English Speaking Countries extended

Ireland and Malta have been added.

Academic documentation requirement

If a student is applying for a course of study at degree level or above and is sponsored by a higher education provider (HEP) with a track record of compliance, they are not required to provide academic documentation to support their visa application.

English Language assessment for Higher Education Providers (HEP)

A HEP with a track record of compliance can make an assessment on a student’s B2 level English ability without using an English language test, but they must note on the CAS what method has been used to assess the student’s English Language ability.

The HEP is also required to confirm that the student is at B2 level, or above, in all four of the English language components.

Academic engagement policy for Higher Education Providers (HEP)

HEP’s must monitor and review students’ academic engagement according to the requirements set out in the Student Sponsor Guidance.

Please contact your Fragomen immigration professional for further details in relation to the academic engagement policy and exceptions.

 

Impact

A UK student visa application submitted from October 5, 2020 will need to meet the Student or Child Student visa requirements.

EEA and Swiss nationals arriving in the United Kingdom to study from January 1, 2021 (after free movement ends) will need to meet the new rules. Irish citizens will be able to continue to live and study in the United Kingdom without requiring a visa.

The new Student and Child Student route improves on the previous Tier 4 route by streamlining and simplifying the requirements.

Looking ahead

The simplification of the Student visa requirements is welcome news and moves the country toward demonstrating the UK government’s approach of creating a global visa system that applies equally to all. However, the inclusion of EEA/Swiss nationals within the Student visa route will require thorough communication to all parties to ensure successful applications, and to keep a sponsor licence secure.

This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen or send an email to [email protected].

Country / Territory

  • United KingdomUnited Kingdom

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Wage-Weighted H-1Bs Will End “Level Playing Field”

Partner Bo Cooper explains the impact of wage‑weighted selection on H‑1B registration and compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Lexology Pro: H-1B Programme Braces for New Rules and Uncertainty in 2026

Partner K. Edward Raleigh highlights how recent H-1B changes are shaping employer compliance strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Irish Times: Number of Work Permits Issued Last Year Drops by Almost a Quarter

Practice Leader Colm Collins explains that processing delays, shifting demand in information and communication technology (ICT) and renewal cycles contributed to last year’s drop in work permit approvals.

Learn more

Media mentions

Canadian Lawyer Magazine: Canada's Immigration System Is Reaching a Breaking Point: Canadian Immigration Lawyers Association

Partner Rick Lamanna examines current pressures on Canada’s immigration system, including processing delays, reduced admissions and policy uncertainty and the implications for applicants and employers.

Learn more

Blog post

Employer of Record and Body Leasing in Switzerland: Compliance Risks and Key Updates

Manager Mihaela Dumitru outlines how Swiss authorities assess Employer of Record and body-leasing models, highlighting key compliance risks, licensing requirements and a regulatory update affecting EU and EFTA nationals effective 1 January 2026.

Learn more
Generic Insights

Media mentions

Gazeta Prawna: Cudzoziemców też chroni konstytucja

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how courts in Poland are reinforcing timely processing and constitutional protections for foreigners.

Learn more

Fragomen news

2025年12月 アメリカ移民法ダイジェストLearn more

Fragomen news

Cosmina Morariu Named Managing Partner of Fragomen’s Canadian PracticeLearn more

Blog post

Ireland Employment Permits Update: 2026 Salary Threshold Changes for Graduate Hiring

Immigration Manager Alice Heron examines Ireland’s updated employment permit salary thresholds taking effect in March 2026, including the reintroduction of graduate-specific Minimum Annual Remuneration bands and what these changes mean for employers planning graduate recruitment in 2026 and 2027.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Announces 2026 Partner Class and Counsel ElevationsLearn more

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: New H-1B Rule Pushes Employers to Rethink Workforce Options

Partner Jill Bloom explains how the new wage-based H-1B selection rule may influence hiring decisions and prompt employers to reassess workforce planning and explore alternative visa options.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Immigration Lawyers Say the H-1B Chaos Is Forcing Tough Business Calls

Partner K. Edward Raleigh discusses how companies are rethinking their H-1B strategies amid evolving policies.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Wage-Weighted H-1Bs Will End “Level Playing Field”

Partner Bo Cooper explains the impact of wage‑weighted selection on H‑1B registration and compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Lexology Pro: H-1B Programme Braces for New Rules and Uncertainty in 2026

Partner K. Edward Raleigh highlights how recent H-1B changes are shaping employer compliance strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Irish Times: Number of Work Permits Issued Last Year Drops by Almost a Quarter

Practice Leader Colm Collins explains that processing delays, shifting demand in information and communication technology (ICT) and renewal cycles contributed to last year’s drop in work permit approvals.

Learn more

Media mentions

Canadian Lawyer Magazine: Canada's Immigration System Is Reaching a Breaking Point: Canadian Immigration Lawyers Association

Partner Rick Lamanna examines current pressures on Canada’s immigration system, including processing delays, reduced admissions and policy uncertainty and the implications for applicants and employers.

Learn more

Blog post

Employer of Record and Body Leasing in Switzerland: Compliance Risks and Key Updates

Manager Mihaela Dumitru outlines how Swiss authorities assess Employer of Record and body-leasing models, highlighting key compliance risks, licensing requirements and a regulatory update affecting EU and EFTA nationals effective 1 January 2026.

Learn more
Generic Insights

Media mentions

Gazeta Prawna: Cudzoziemców też chroni konstytucja

Partner Karolina Schiffter discusses how courts in Poland are reinforcing timely processing and constitutional protections for foreigners.

Learn more

Fragomen news

2025年12月 アメリカ移民法ダイジェストLearn more

Fragomen news

Cosmina Morariu Named Managing Partner of Fragomen’s Canadian PracticeLearn more

Blog post

Ireland Employment Permits Update: 2026 Salary Threshold Changes for Graduate Hiring

Immigration Manager Alice Heron examines Ireland’s updated employment permit salary thresholds taking effect in March 2026, including the reintroduction of graduate-specific Minimum Annual Remuneration bands and what these changes mean for employers planning graduate recruitment in 2026 and 2027.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Announces 2026 Partner Class and Counsel ElevationsLearn more

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: New H-1B Rule Pushes Employers to Rethink Workforce Options

Partner Jill Bloom explains how the new wage-based H-1B selection rule may influence hiring decisions and prompt employers to reassess workforce planning and explore alternative visa options.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Immigration Lawyers Say the H-1B Chaos Is Forcing Tough Business Calls

Partner K. Edward Raleigh discusses how companies are rethinking their H-1B strategies amid evolving policies.

Learn more

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • Twitter

© 2026 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.