
Country / Territory
China
As a result of a recent policy change implemented by the Chinese Embassy in the United States in relation to the new Chinese unified immigration system, Chinese work authorization applicants with U.S. university diplomas must either have their university registrar certify their diploma before a notary, or, in certain locations, may certify the diploma themselves before having it notarized. Diplomas are required for every Chinese work authorization application. This policy change may result in extended legalization processing times and delayed work authorization approvals in China. Applicants with pending applications where diplomas were already certified by another process must withdraw their application and obtain a diploma certified under the new method.
In addition, in certain U.S. states, the Secretary of State offices will only authenticate diplomas that have been certified by the school registrar. Where there is doubt, applicants will be advised not to certify the diploma themselves before a notary, but instead, obtain this certified and notarized copy from the school registrar. Although this may be a longer process, it is accepted by the Secretary of State in all states and by the Chinese Embassy.
What This Means for Foreign Nationals
Foreign nationals in the United States:
For foreign nationals in the United States, since Chinese consular posts in the United States still accept diplomas notarized by the university registrar, to avoid potential rejections, Fragomen will now implement this as the default approach for diploma legalizations.
For urgent cases, Fragomen will determine whether a diploma certified by the applicant before a notary may be acceptable in the state where it will be submitted.
Foreign nationals not in the United States or China:
Fragomen will contact foreign nationals not in the United States or China to provide instructions to have their university registrar notarize their diploma. This will involve mailing their request and required application form(s) to the registrar.
In the rare instance that a university requires the foreign national to appear in person, Fragomen will investigate alternative options on a case-by-case basis.
For foreign nationals in China:
It may be possible for foreign nationals in China to legalize their diploma through Chinese Academic certification agencies, such as the Ministry of Education Overseas Study Service Center or other local authorized agencies. Such applicants should contact their immigration professional for further advice.
This alert is for informational purposes only. If you have any questions, please contact the global immigration professional with whom you work at Fragomen or send an email to [email protected].
Fragomen in China is Fragomen (Shanghai) Co. Ltd., operating exclusively as an immigration consultancy and not as a law firm in China.
Country / Territory
Explore more at Fragomen
Awards
Fragomen is recognized at the National Tier 1 level for Immigration Law in the 2026 edition of The Best Law Firms – United States, with 15 offices across the country also recognized for their excellence in immigration law.
Awards
Fragomen receives Altair Global’s 2025 Super Star Award for Humanitarian Commitment, honoring the firm’s leadership in advancing humanitarian mobility initiatives.
Media mentions
Partner Rick Lamanna discusses Canada’s 2025 federal budget and its significant shift in immigration policy including new limits on international student permits and temporary residents.
Fragomen news
Fragomen is cited in the UK House of Lords’ landmark report, “The Space Economy: Act Now or Lose Out,” published on 4 November by the UK Engagement with Space Committee.
Blog post
Manager Zaur Gasimov discusses Georgia’s new immigration and labour-migration reforms introducing mandatory work permits, stricter employer compliance requirements and increased penalties for non-compliance.
Awards
Senior Associate Agata Danuta Richardson is recognized with a prestigious Pro Bono Publico Award by the Casa Cornelia Law Center.
Media mentions
Frankfurt Managing Partner Dr. Axel Boysen highlights the growing skilled labor gap as Europe’s defense industry expands.
Media mentions
Senior Manager William Diaz outlines the US visa options available to the games industry for bringing international talent to the United States, including O-1, L-1 and E-2.
Media mentions
Partner Jo Antoons and Manager Andreia Ghimis explain how businesses can navigate Europe’s new ETIAS pre-travel authorisation and avoid disruptions.
Media mentions
Partner Louise Haycock and Associate Jennifer Gray analyse the barriers and opportunities for overseas creatives navigating the UK’s immigration system.
Blog post
Associate Chloe Evans outlines eligibility criteria for individuals seeking British citizenship based on ancestral ties.
Awards
Fragomen is recognized at the National Tier 1 level for Immigration Law in the 2026 edition of The Best Law Firms – United States, with 15 offices across the country also recognized for their excellence in immigration law.
Awards
Fragomen receives Altair Global’s 2025 Super Star Award for Humanitarian Commitment, honoring the firm’s leadership in advancing humanitarian mobility initiatives.
Media mentions
Partner Rick Lamanna discusses Canada’s 2025 federal budget and its significant shift in immigration policy including new limits on international student permits and temporary residents.
Fragomen news
Fragomen is cited in the UK House of Lords’ landmark report, “The Space Economy: Act Now or Lose Out,” published on 4 November by the UK Engagement with Space Committee.
Blog post
Manager Zaur Gasimov discusses Georgia’s new immigration and labour-migration reforms introducing mandatory work permits, stricter employer compliance requirements and increased penalties for non-compliance.
Awards
Senior Associate Agata Danuta Richardson is recognized with a prestigious Pro Bono Publico Award by the Casa Cornelia Law Center.
Media mentions
Frankfurt Managing Partner Dr. Axel Boysen highlights the growing skilled labor gap as Europe’s defense industry expands.
Media mentions
Senior Manager William Diaz outlines the US visa options available to the games industry for bringing international talent to the United States, including O-1, L-1 and E-2.
Media mentions
Partner Jo Antoons and Manager Andreia Ghimis explain how businesses can navigate Europe’s new ETIAS pre-travel authorisation and avoid disruptions.
Media mentions
Partner Louise Haycock and Associate Jennifer Gray analyse the barriers and opportunities for overseas creatives navigating the UK’s immigration system.
Blog post
Associate Chloe Evans outlines eligibility criteria for individuals seeking British citizenship based on ancestral ties.

