Important Updates
Important Updates
September 30, 2025 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Major Changes Announced for Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
October 2, 2025 | NamibiaNamibia: New Online Visa-on-Arrival Launched
October 2, 2025Somalia: Electronic Travel Authorization Launched
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Federal Government Enters a Shutdown, Though Most Immigration Functions Remain in Operation
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Senators Grassley and Durbin Introduce H-1B and L-1 Visa Reform Act
September 30, 2025 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Major Changes Announced for Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
October 2, 2025 | NamibiaNamibia: New Online Visa-on-Arrival Launched
October 2, 2025Somalia: Electronic Travel Authorization Launched
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Federal Government Enters a Shutdown, Though Most Immigration Functions Remain in Operation
October 1, 2025 | United StatesUnited States: Senators Grassley and Durbin Introduce H-1B and L-1 Visa Reform Act
September 30, 2025 | New ZealandNew Zealand: Major Changes Announced for Skilled Migrant Category Resident Visa
Subscribe
Fragomen.com home
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
Search Fragomen.com
  • Our Services
    For EmployersFor IndividualsBy IndustryCase Studies
  • Our Tech & Innovation
  • Our People
  • Our Insights
    Worldwide Immigration Trends ReportsMagellan SeriesImmigration AlertsEventsMedia MentionsFragomen NewsBlogsPodcasts & Videos
  • Spotlights
    Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump AdministrationTravel & Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle EastImmigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance RoadmapCenter for Strategy and Applied InsightsVietnamese ImmigrationView More
  • About Us
    About FragomenOfficesResponsible Business PracticesFirm GovernanceRecognition

Our Services

  • For Employers
  • For Individuals
  • By Industry
  • Case Studies

Our Tech & Innovation

  • Our Approach

Our People

  • Overview / Directory

Our Insights

  • Worldwide Immigration Trends Reports
  • Magellan Series
  • Immigration Alerts
  • Events
  • Media Mentions
  • Fragomen News
  • Blogs
  • Podcasts & Videos

Spotlights

  • Navigating Immigration Under the Second Trump Administration
  • Travel & Mobility Considerations: Situation in the Middle East
  • Immigration Matters: Your U.S. Compliance Roadmap
  • Center for Strategy and Applied Insights
  • Vietnamese Immigration
  • View More

About Us

  • About Fragomen
  • Offices
  • Responsible Business Practices
  • Firm Governance
  • Recognition
Select Language
  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German

Select Language

  • English
  • French
  • French - Canadian
  • German
ContactCareersMediaClient Portal
  • Insights

Thinking Ahead: Brexit –‘No Deal’ and Social security

October 19, 2018

brexit flags

Countries / Territories

  • 🌐

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

By: Siobhan Owers, Wim Cocquyt

Under a ‘No Deal’ scenario, EU social security law will cease to apply to the UK as of 30 March 2019.

The UK will lose access to the European Social Security Regulations unless it remains a member of the EEA or negotiates a bilateral deal with the EU similar to the Swiss model. Remaining a member of the EEA is currently unlikely as per the current stance of Theresa May.

A ‘No Deal’ Brexit scenario would have significant and far reaching consequences for the social security entitlement of EU citizens who have worked or lived in the UK, and British citizens who have worked or lived in another EU member state.

Key Points

One of the major principles of Social Security coordination set out in EU Regulation 883/2004, is to ensure people receive the full benefit of contributions they have made.

If Brexit ends in ‘No Deal’, EU workers in the UK and British workers in a EU member state could lose their existing Social Security protections under the current reciprocal agreements, essentially becoming third country nationals overnight not eligible to benefit from free movement.

The UK Social Security system is designed to exclude third country nationals from almost all social benefits until they become permanent residents or have spent a substantial time in the UK. Without the EU regulations there would be no principle of equal treatment for third country nationals nor the principle of export of benefits. This means that there can be no aggregation of contributions made in different countries to calculate a benefit entitlement in the home country. For example, EU and British workers who have worked in both the UK and other EU member states would be at risk of losing some or all of their pension entitlement.

If ‘No Deal’ becomes reality, the UK potentially could revert to existing bilateral agreements between the UK and other EU member states, signed before joining the EU. However there are only 19 agreements signed of the 28 member states, so for many countries, including Poland, there is no fall back option. Even where there is an agreement, the contents reflect a very different time in global mobility where assignments were the exception rather then the norm. Consequently, the totalisation provisions that exist are less comprehensive and there is no principle of aggregation of contributions made in multiple countries.

Mobile employees who go on various assignments in multiple countries, paying  into multiple systems during their career, will likely suffer an impact on their benefit entitlements which they would not have done under the existing regulations.

Until new agreements are negotiated or old ones are revised (most likely some time post Brexit), mobile employees could simply be at the mercy of the domestic rules of each country in which they work; facing potential dual liabilities and a fragmented contribution record.

How We Can Help

Companies need to actively prepare for the real possibility of ‘No Deal’ now, and what this could means from a cost, operational and risk perspective.

Fragomen can assist with preparing a robust framework for tracking employees impacted by Brexit, ensuring that individuals affected understand the potential issues in respect of their benefits entitlement.

Our global integrated processes reduce client exposure to risks and non-compliance in a post Brexit Europe. This ultimately maximises corporate saving and supports day one compliance from social security perspective

For any social security related questions, please email [email protected] or contact Siobhan Owers or Wim Cocquyt.

 

Countries / Territories

  • 🌐

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Related contacts

siobhan_owers

Siobhan Owers

Partner

London, United Kingdom

Email

[email protected]

T:+44 (0) 20 7090 9132

Wim Cocquyt

Wim Cocquyt

Client Engagement Director Europe

Brussels (Benelux), Belgium

Email

[email protected]

T:+32 (0)2 250 4875

Related offices

  • Brussels (Benelux)
  • Frankfurt
  • London
  • Sheffield

Related content

  • Fragomen Consulting Europe

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Explore more at Fragomen

Video

How to Get Your French Work Visa After Graduation: Job Seeker / Company Creation Permit

Learn how international graduates can stay in France for one year to find work or start a business. Discover eligibility requirements, application steps and transition options for the Job Seeker/New Business Creator permit. 

Learn more

Awards

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp is a finalist for the 2025 National Law Journal Awards category, "DC Managing Partner of the Year."

Learn more

Media mentions

Post Bulletin: Trump’s New $100K Fee on Certain Work Visas Could Impact Rochester’s Medical Staff

Partner Bo Cooper highlights that new $100K H-1B fees could affect US employers, with possible exemptions for critical roles.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Caterer: Businesses Need to Be Ready for Government Crackdown on Sponsor Licences

Partner Louise Senior highlights the impact of record-breaking UK sponsor licence revocations and the steps hospitality businesses can take to manage compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Folha de São Paulo: Taxa de US$ 100 mil para visto dos EUA muda planosde brasileiros; veja opções

Partner Bo Cooper explores the impact of H-1B visa changes on companies and their talent strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Lawyers Try to Make Sense of Trump’s Confusing H-1B Fee Hike

Partner Bo Cooper explains that while new H-1B fees affect future petitions, US opportunities for international talent remain highly valued.

Learn more

Media mentions

Kommunal topinform: Staatsdienst am Limit

Fragomen explores in an article how international recruitment can help solve Germany’s public sector staffing crisis and support the future of essential services.

Learn more

Blog post

UAE Golden Visa: Work Permit Requirements for Employers and Professionals

Assistant Manager Charo Medida explains the work permit requirements for employers and professionals under the UAE Golden Visa programme.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Trump's $100,000 Visa Fee Threatens Wall Street's Pipeline of Junior Bankers and Tech Talent

Partner Bo Cooper explains how proposed H-1B fee and lottery changes impact hiring of skilled international talent across sectors.

Learn more

Media mentions

Asharq Al Awsat: السعودية تمضي مع «رؤية 2030» بدعم التصنيع والتوطين وتوسع الاقتصاد

Partner Haider Hussain underlines the role of talent mobility in shaping future growth sectors in the Kingdom.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Spotlighted in Financial Times for 2025 Innovative Lawyers Europe Awards

Fragomen is recognised by the Financial Times for its innovative work in workforce mobility and cross-sector collaboration.

Learn more

Media mentions

Investopedia: ICE Crackdowns Are Changing Workplaces: 37% of Americans Report Feeling Less Safe at Work

Partner Daniel Brown outlines steps companies can take to support employees and maintain smooth operations during compliance-related situations.

Learn more

Video

How to Get Your French Work Visa After Graduation: Job Seeker / Company Creation Permit

Learn how international graduates can stay in France for one year to find work or start a business. Discover eligibility requirements, application steps and transition options for the Job Seeker/New Business Creator permit. 

Learn more

Awards

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp Named 2025 National Law Journal Awards Finalist for "DC Managing Partner of the Year"

Partner Priscilla Muhlenkamp is a finalist for the 2025 National Law Journal Awards category, "DC Managing Partner of the Year."

Learn more

Media mentions

Post Bulletin: Trump’s New $100K Fee on Certain Work Visas Could Impact Rochester’s Medical Staff

Partner Bo Cooper highlights that new $100K H-1B fees could affect US employers, with possible exemptions for critical roles.

Learn more

Media mentions

The Caterer: Businesses Need to Be Ready for Government Crackdown on Sponsor Licences

Partner Louise Senior highlights the impact of record-breaking UK sponsor licence revocations and the steps hospitality businesses can take to manage compliance.

Learn more

Media mentions

Folha de São Paulo: Taxa de US$ 100 mil para visto dos EUA muda planosde brasileiros; veja opções

Partner Bo Cooper explores the impact of H-1B visa changes on companies and their talent strategies.

Learn more

Media mentions

Global Mobility Lawyer: Lawyers Try to Make Sense of Trump’s Confusing H-1B Fee Hike

Partner Bo Cooper explains that while new H-1B fees affect future petitions, US opportunities for international talent remain highly valued.

Learn more

Media mentions

Kommunal topinform: Staatsdienst am Limit

Fragomen explores in an article how international recruitment can help solve Germany’s public sector staffing crisis and support the future of essential services.

Learn more

Blog post

UAE Golden Visa: Work Permit Requirements for Employers and Professionals

Assistant Manager Charo Medida explains the work permit requirements for employers and professionals under the UAE Golden Visa programme.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Trump's $100,000 Visa Fee Threatens Wall Street's Pipeline of Junior Bankers and Tech Talent

Partner Bo Cooper explains how proposed H-1B fee and lottery changes impact hiring of skilled international talent across sectors.

Learn more

Media mentions

Asharq Al Awsat: السعودية تمضي مع «رؤية 2030» بدعم التصنيع والتوطين وتوسع الاقتصاد

Partner Haider Hussain underlines the role of talent mobility in shaping future growth sectors in the Kingdom.

Learn more

Fragomen news

Fragomen Spotlighted in Financial Times for 2025 Innovative Lawyers Europe Awards

Fragomen is recognised by the Financial Times for its innovative work in workforce mobility and cross-sector collaboration.

Learn more

Media mentions

Investopedia: ICE Crackdowns Are Changing Workplaces: 37% of Americans Report Feeling Less Safe at Work

Partner Daniel Brown outlines steps companies can take to support employees and maintain smooth operations during compliance-related situations.

Learn more

Stay in touch

Subscribe to receive our latest immigration alerts

Subscribe

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Our firm

  • About
  • Careers
  • Firm Governance
  • Media Inquiries
  • Recognition

Information

  • Attorney Advertising
  • Legal Notices
  • Privacy Policies
  • UK Regulatory Requirements

Have a question?

Contact Us
  • LinkedIn
  • Youtube
  • Instagram
  • Facebook
  • Twitter

© 2025 Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP, Fragomen Global LLP and affiliates. All Rights Reserved.

Please note that the content made available on this site is not intended for visitors / customers located in the province of Quebec, and the information provided is not applicable to the Quebec market. To access relevant information that applies to the Quebec market, please click here.