Important Updates
Important Updates
December 31, 2025 | NigerNiger: Alliance of Sahel States’ Biometric Identity Card Announced
January 2, 2026 | FranceFrance: Civic and Language Tests Now Required for Some Multi-Year Residence Permits, Residence Cards and French Citizenship
January 2, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
January 2, 2026 | NigerNiger: Decree Codifying Rules on Entry and Stay of Foreign Nationals Adopted
December 31, 2025 | Niger, Burkina FasoAfrica: U.S. Citizens Banned from Entering Certain African Countries
December 31, 2025 | NigerNiger: Alliance of Sahel States’ Biometric Identity Card Announced
January 2, 2026 | FranceFrance: Civic and Language Tests Now Required for Some Multi-Year Residence Permits, Residence Cards and French Citizenship
January 2, 2026 | 🌐Minimum Salary Changes Announced
January 2, 2026 | NigerNiger: Decree Codifying Rules on Entry and Stay of Foreign Nationals Adopted
December 31, 2025 | Niger, Burkina FasoAfrica: U.S. Citizens Banned from Entering Certain African Countries
December 31, 2025 | NigerNiger: Alliance of Sahel States’ Biometric Identity Card Announced
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Photo of Charlotte Smith

Partner

Charlotte Smith

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Charlotte Smith

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T:+1 212 230 2895

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Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

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T:+1 212 230 2895

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Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1400 Broadway

New York NY 10018

United States

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T:+1 212 230 2895

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Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1400 Broadway

New York NY 10018

United States

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Charlotte helps clients in the banking, finance, engineering, information technology and insurance industries develop and implement customized immigration programs to ensure companies move their talent efficiently and effectively. Charlotte also has extensive experience in executive workforce movement across a number of industries. She is a strategist by nature who not only deftly guides clients through each stage of the immigration process, but also quickly assesses the big picture, identifies potential challenges and shifts strategy as needed. She is especially mindful of the impact of immigration programs and processes on the broader workforce and ensures successful replication across the clients’ company.

In addition to advising clients on all aspects of corporate U.S. immigration, including nonimmigrant visas, I-9 audits and compliance matters, employment- and family-based permanent residency applications and U.S. citizenship applications, Charlotte also develops and updates immigration program policies in alignment with new laws and regulations. She is a big proponent of utilizing technology solutions to enhance processes within companies and works with clients on best practices.

Clients have called Charlotte a fixer because of her ability to not only find the best path forward using her legal acumen, but also her communication skills to help turn an issue around. She prides herself on her responsive, high-touch and hands-on client service and the ability to anticipate client concerns and proactively address them. As a result, Charlotte has been successful in creating long-term client relationships.

Charlotte developed an interest in immigration law long before law school and has not only channeled that interest into her career, but also dedicated time and counsel to various organizations through pro bono work. During her time at Fragomen, she has worked to obtain permanent residency for an abandoned immigrant juvenile based on Special Immigrant Juvenile Status, victims of crimes who have assisted law enforcement and for the children of an asylee. She has volunteered at Fragomen’s monthly pro bono clinic at a local nonprofit organization, screening immigrant juveniles for potential relief, and she has spoken at Know Your Rights presentations at the Borough of Manhattan Community College. In addition, Charlotte has served as a volunteer attorney at an immigration detention center for women and children in Dilley, Texas, providing legal guidance to asylum seekers.

Charlotte speaks English and Spanish.

Charlotte developed an interest in immigration law long before law school and has not only channeled that interest into her career, but also dedicated time and counsel to various organizations through pro bono work. During her time at Fragomen, she has worked to obtain permanent residency for an abandoned immigrant juvenile based on Special Immigrant Juvenile Status, victims of crimes who have assisted law enforcement and for the children of an asylee. She has volunteered at Fragomen’s monthly pro bono clinic at a local nonprofit organization, screening immigrant juveniles for potential relief, and she has spoken at Know Your Rights presentations at the Borough of Manhattan Community College. In addition, Charlotte has served as a volunteer attorney at an immigration detention center for women and children in Dilley, Texas, providing legal guidance to asylum seekers.

Charlotte speaks English and Spanish.

Education

  • New England Law - Boston, J.D., magna cum laude , 2006
  • Wake Forest University, B.A., 2001

More from Charlotte

Admissions

Bar Admissions: New York, Massachusetts, North Carolina

Practice Limited to Federal Immigration & Nationality Law

Awards

Listed in Best Lawyers in America, 2023 to 2026

Named a “Rising Star,” Super Lawyers, 2013 to 2017

Listed as a “Rising Star” in immigration in New York, Super Lawyers - New York Metro 2016: The Top Women

Annual CUNY Citizenship NOW! Service to Immigrants Award, 2012

Professional accomplishments

Member, American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA)

Member, German-American Chamber of Commerce

Former Member, Distance Learning Committee, AILA

Former Co-Chair, Department of Labor Committee, New York, NY Chapter, AILA

Former Co-Chair, Citizenship Day Committee, New York, NY Chapter, AILA

Experience

Developed immigration workforce strategy for a multinational company undergoing reorganization.

Assisted clients with successful set up and management of PERM labor certification programs in compliance with DOL regulations.

Provided H-1B lottery program management and guidance on alternative options for individuals not selected.

Advised clients in a variety of industries including banks and hedge funds, engineering companies and start-ups on U.S. corporate immigration.

Assisted multinational corporations and start-ups with obtaining temporary U.S. employment visas for their foreign national populations.

Advised on permanent residency applications, concentrating on Applications for Permanent Employment Certification (PERM Applications) filed with the U.S. Department of Labor.

Publications and lectures

Conference Program Chair and Discussion Leader, “The Role of a Paralegal in Immigration Practice.” Panel presentation, AILA Paralegal Conference, Washington, DC, October 12-13, 2017.

Discussion Leader, “F-1 Employment: Where Are We Now?” Panel presentation, AILA National Conference, New Orleans, LA, June 23, 2017.

Speaker, “Sleep Like a Baby from PERM Through I-140.” Panel presentation, 2015 AILA New York Chapter Immigration Symposium, New York, NY, December 1, 2015.

Speaker, “Legal Concepts Involved in Preparing an L-1 Petition.” Panel presentation, AILA Paralegal Conference, Las Vegas, NV, August 27, 2015.

Co-author, “More than Meets the Eye: Points of Focus in the Education and Experience Requirements of PERM Applications.” 18th Annual AILA Immigration Law Symposium Handbook, 2015: 37-43. Web.

Speaker, “PERM 101 Workshop.” Panel presentation, AILA New York Chapter, New York, NY, October 22, 2014 and January 16, 2013.

Speaker, “PERM Basics Part 2: Recruiting for Workers and Filing the Case.” Panel presentation, AILA Annual Conference, Boston, MA, June 19, 2014.

Speaker, “Jumping Through the Ever Changing Hoops—The Acrobatics of Compliance with PERM.” Panel presentation, 2012 AILA New York Chapter Immigration Symposium, New York, NY, December 3, 2012.

Co-author, “Jumping Through the Ever Changing Hoops—The Acrobatics of Compliance with PERM.” 15th Annual AILA Immigration Law Symposium Handbook, 2012: n. pag. Web.

Discussion Leader, “F-1 Employment: Where Are We Now?” Panel presentation, AILA National Conference, New Orleans, LA, June 23, 2017.

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
More related insights

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
More related insights

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
More related insights

Country / Territory

  • United StatesUnited States

Get in touch

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  • English
  • Spanish

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Email

[email protected]

T:+1 212 230 2895

F:+1 212 202 4074

New York, NY

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1400 Broadway

New York NY 10018

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
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Share

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Get in touch

Languages

  • English
  • Spanish

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 212 230 2895

F:+1 212 202 4074

New York, NY

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1400 Broadway

New York NY 10018

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
More related insights

Share

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  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Share

  • Twitter
  • Facebook
  • LinkedIn

Get in touch

Languages

  • English
  • Spanish

Contact information

Email

[email protected]

T:+1 212 230 2895

F:+1 212 202 4074

New York, NY

Fragomen, Del Rey, Bernsen & Loewy, LLP

1400 Broadway

New York NY 10018

United States

Connect via Linkedin

Charlotte’s insights

August 21, 2025 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 2026 Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 19, 2024 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 31st Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more

August 17, 2023 | Awards

Fragomen Attorneys Recognized in the 30th Edition of The Best Lawyers in America™Read more
More related insights

Share

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Explore more at Fragomen

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: New H-1B Rule Pushes Employers to Rethink Workforce Options

Partner Jill Bloom explains how the new wage-based H-1B selection rule may influence hiring decisions and prompt employers to reassess workforce planning and explore alternative visa options.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Immigration Lawyers Say the H-1B Chaos Is Forcing Tough Business Calls

Partner K. Edward Raleigh discusses how companies are rethinking their H-1B strategies amid evolving policies.

Learn more

Awards

Mitch Wexler Named 2025 Top 25 Immigration Attorney by EB5 Investors Magazine

Senior Counsel Mitch Wexler is recognized by EB5 Investors Magazine as a 2025 Top 25 award recipient, reflecting leadership and long-standing impact in the global investment immigration space.

Learn more

Blog post

US Green Card by Investment | EB-5 and Gold Card Options for Middle Eastern Investors

Partners Isha Atassi and Rahul Soni outline key considerations across the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program and the US Gold Card, comparing eligibility, investment structures and risk factors for high-net-worth individuals from the Middle East seeking US permanent residence.

Learn more

Media mentions

Franceinfo: États-Unis : bientôt une inspection au peigne fin des réseaux sociaux avant d'entrer sur le territoire

Partner K. Edward Raleigh commented on proposed changes to US entry requirements.

Learn more

Video

The Schengen C Visa: What Non-EU Nationals Need to Know About 90/180-Day Travel

Business Immigration Consultant Marisa Gizzi from Fragomen explains everything about the Schengen C Visa: who needs it, how to apply and key travel tips to stay compliant in the Schengen Area. 

Learn more

Media mentions

Toronto Star: Canada Wants to Bring in 1,000 Researchers and Skilled Workers. Here’s What It Will Take

Partner Rick Lamanna discussed Canada’s $1B plan to attract global researchers.

Learn more

Blog post

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Manager Alex Hood, Senior Associate Kimberley Ong and Immigration Paralegal Ataa Rajput explain the final extension and settlement deadlines for UK Tier 1 Investor visa holders and outline who can still qualify and why early action is essential.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: New H-1B Visa Rules Upgrade Some Lottery Applicants — and Squeeze Out Others

Partner K. Edward Raleigh on how the $100K H‑1B fee factors into hiring international talent.

Learn more

Media mentions

China Daily: HK Softens Imbalance in Wealth Migration

Managing Director Magdalene Tennant and Director Kitty Lo highlight Hong Kong as an attractive destination for global investors.

Learn more

Blog post

Countdown to the Italy Winter Games 2026: What You Need to Know Before Travelling

IPM Business Process Manager Hazel Yaman outlines key visa, work authorisation and border considerations for athletes, media, event staff and spectators travelling to Italy for the Milan–Cortina 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, including the impact of the EU’s new Entry/Exit System.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gulf News: Moving to the UAE from the UK? Here’s Your Visa Guide for Jobs, Business and Golden Visas

Corporate Services Director Elena Caron highlights key considerations for UK nationals moving to the UAE.

Learn more

Media mentions

Bloomberg Law: New H-1B Rule Pushes Employers to Rethink Workforce Options

Partner Jill Bloom explains how the new wage-based H-1B selection rule may influence hiring decisions and prompt employers to reassess workforce planning and explore alternative visa options.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: Immigration Lawyers Say the H-1B Chaos Is Forcing Tough Business Calls

Partner K. Edward Raleigh discusses how companies are rethinking their H-1B strategies amid evolving policies.

Learn more

Awards

Mitch Wexler Named 2025 Top 25 Immigration Attorney by EB5 Investors Magazine

Senior Counsel Mitch Wexler is recognized by EB5 Investors Magazine as a 2025 Top 25 award recipient, reflecting leadership and long-standing impact in the global investment immigration space.

Learn more

Blog post

US Green Card by Investment | EB-5 and Gold Card Options for Middle Eastern Investors

Partners Isha Atassi and Rahul Soni outline key considerations across the EB-5 Immigrant Investor Program and the US Gold Card, comparing eligibility, investment structures and risk factors for high-net-worth individuals from the Middle East seeking US permanent residence.

Learn more

Media mentions

Franceinfo: États-Unis : bientôt une inspection au peigne fin des réseaux sociaux avant d'entrer sur le territoire

Partner K. Edward Raleigh commented on proposed changes to US entry requirements.

Learn more

Video

The Schengen C Visa: What Non-EU Nationals Need to Know About 90/180-Day Travel

Business Immigration Consultant Marisa Gizzi from Fragomen explains everything about the Schengen C Visa: who needs it, how to apply and key travel tips to stay compliant in the Schengen Area. 

Learn more

Media mentions

Toronto Star: Canada Wants to Bring in 1,000 Researchers and Skilled Workers. Here’s What It Will Take

Partner Rick Lamanna discussed Canada’s $1B plan to attract global researchers.

Learn more

Blog post

Tier 1 Investor Visa Extension Deadline | February 2026 UK Update

Manager Alex Hood, Senior Associate Kimberley Ong and Immigration Paralegal Ataa Rajput explain the final extension and settlement deadlines for UK Tier 1 Investor visa holders and outline who can still qualify and why early action is essential.

Learn more

Media mentions

Business Insider: New H-1B Visa Rules Upgrade Some Lottery Applicants — and Squeeze Out Others

Partner K. Edward Raleigh on how the $100K H‑1B fee factors into hiring international talent.

Learn more

Media mentions

China Daily: HK Softens Imbalance in Wealth Migration

Managing Director Magdalene Tennant and Director Kitty Lo highlight Hong Kong as an attractive destination for global investors.

Learn more

Blog post

Countdown to the Italy Winter Games 2026: What You Need to Know Before Travelling

IPM Business Process Manager Hazel Yaman outlines key visa, work authorisation and border considerations for athletes, media, event staff and spectators travelling to Italy for the Milan–Cortina 2026 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, including the impact of the EU’s new Entry/Exit System.

Learn more

Media mentions

Gulf News: Moving to the UAE from the UK? Here’s Your Visa Guide for Jobs, Business and Golden Visas

Corporate Services Director Elena Caron highlights key considerations for UK nationals moving to the UAE.

Learn more

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